Electronic Theses and Dissertation

PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
FAKUTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA

Tesis, November 2021
MHD.Hidayattullah

Analisis Kesediaan Masyarakat Terhadap Vaksin COVID-19
Di Kota Banda Aceh

98 Halaman + 17 Tabel + 2 Gambar + 7 Lampiran

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Vaksin dianggap sebagai suatu upaya guna menekan angka penyebaran COVID-19, tetapi dibeberapa kalangan masih terdapat keraguan akan keefektifan vaksin. Di Indonesia Aceh dan Sumatra Barat merupakan 2 provinsi dengan penerimaan vaksin terendah dengan angka penerimaan masih dibawah 50%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-faktor (kerentanan yang diraskan, Keparahan yang dirasakan, Manfaat yang dirasakan, Hambatan yang dirasakan, dan Isyarat bertindak) terhadap kesediaan vaksin COVID-19. Metode Penelitian: Menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 439 responden. Analisis statistik yang digunakan berupa uji chi square dan uji regresi logistik menggunakan program komputer. Hasil Penelitian: Dari Hasil uji chi square ditemukan ada hubungan kerentanan, keparahan, manfaat, hambatan, dan isyarat bertindak terhadap kesediaan vaksin COVID-19 dengan (p≤0,05). Kesimpulan: Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kesediaan masyarakat terhadap vaksin COVID-19 dalam penelitian ini adalah manfaat yang dirsakan.


Kata Kunci: Kesediaan, Vaksin, COVID-19, Health Belief Model, Banda Aceh.

MASTER PROGRAM OF PUBLIC HEALTH MEDICINE PROGRAM, SYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY Thesis, November 2021 MHD. Hidayattullah Analysis of Public Willingness to the COVID-19 Vaccine In the city of Banda Aceh 98 Pages + 17 Tables + 2 Pictures + 7 Attachments ABSTRACT Background: Vaccines are considered as an effort to reduce the spread of COVID-19, but in some circles there are still doubts about the effectiveness of the vaccine. In Indonesia, Aceh and West Sumatra are the 2 provinces with the lowest vaccine receipts with acceptance rates still below 50%. Objective: To determine the relationship of factors (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action) on the availability of the COVID-19 vaccine. Research Methods: Using a cross-sectional method with a research sample of 439 respondents. Statistical analysis used in the form of chi square test and logistic regression test using a computer program. Research Results: From the results of the chi square test, it was found that there was a relationship between susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and cues to the readiness of the COVID-19 vaccine with (p≤0.05). Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to the public's willingness to the COVID-19 vaccine in this study was the perceived benefit. Keywords: Willingness, Vaccines, COVID-19, Health Belief Model, Banda Aceh.