Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRAK
Screen time diketahui sebagai waktu yang dihabiskan untuk menggunakan perangkat media. Selama pandemi COVID-19 durasi screen time pada anak cenderung meningkat dikarenakan kebijakan terkait online school learning. Durasi screen time yang panjang diperkirakan mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh durasi screen time selama pandemi COVID-19 terhadap kualitas tidur anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 5 Agustus hingga 16 Agustus 2021 dengan membagikan kuesioner penelitian melalui google form. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Spearman. Selama penelitian didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 118 responden yang dibagi ke dalam responden yang mengikuti metode belajar daring dan luring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden baik daring maupun luring memiliki durasi screen time yang tinggi. Berdasarkan frekuensi gambaran kualitas tidur didapatkan mayoritas responden memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh durasi screen time dengan kualitas tidur pada siswi SMP dan SMA Teuku Nyak Arif Fatih Bilingual School Kota Banda Aceh (p value < 0,05).

Kata Kunci: Screen time, Kualitas Tidur, Anak.

ABSTRACT Screen time is known as the time spent using media devices. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the duration of screen time for children tends to increase due to online school learning policies. The prolonged duration of screen time is estimated to have a considerable influence on sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of screen time during the COVID-19 pandemic on children's sleep quality. This research is an observational analytic study using cross-sectional design. Samples were taken using the total sampling technique. This research was conducted from August 5 to August 16, 2021. by distributing research questionnaires via google form. Statistical analysis used is the Spearman correlation test. During the study, the number of samples was 118 respondents who were divided into respondents who conducted online or offline learning methods. The results showed that the majority of respondents both online and offline had high screen time duration. Based on the frequency of sleep quality description, it was found that the majority of respondents had good sleep quality. The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of screen time on sleep quality in junior and senior high school students at Teuku Nyak Arif Fatih Bilingual School Banda Aceh City (p value < 0.05). Keywords: Screen time, Sleep Quality, Children.