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  <title>KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG RNMENJALANI  TERAPI CONTINUOUS AMBULATORYRNPERITONEAL DIALYSIS (CAPD) DI ACEH RNTAHUN 2013</title>
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 <name type="Personal Name" authority="">
  <namePart>Sajida rahmalita</namePart>
  <role>
   <roleTerm type="text">Primary Author</roleTerm>
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  <place>
   <placeTerm type="text">Banda Aceh</placeTerm>
   <publisher>Fakultas Kedokteran</publisher>
   <dateIssued>2013</dateIssued>
  </place>
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  <languageTerm type="text">Indonesia</languageTerm>
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 <note>vi&#13;
KEMENTRIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN&#13;
UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA&#13;
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN&#13;
PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KEPERAWATAN&#13;
SKRIPSI&#13;
JUNI  2013&#13;
Xv + Iv Bab + 65 Halaman + 13 Tabel + 18 Lampiran&#13;
SAJIDA RAHMALITA&#13;
0907101060020&#13;
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Continuous &#13;
Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) di Aceh Tahun 2013&#13;
ABSTRAK&#13;
Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan gangguan fungsi renal yang progresif dan &#13;
irreversibel saat ginjal gagal mempertahankan metabolisme dan keseimbangan &#13;
cairan dan elektrolit yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya uremia.  Untuk &#13;
menopang fungsi ginjal yang telah rusak, maka penderita gagal ginjal harus &#13;
menjalani terapi pengganti ginjal, salah satunya adalah    Continuous Ambulatory &#13;
Peritoneal Dialysis  (CAPD). CAPD dilakukan secara terus-menerus sepanjang &#13;
hidup pasien, 3-4 kali dalam sehari dan lama waktu cairan dialisat berada dalam &#13;
rongga peritoneum 6-8 jam. Ketergantungan akan terapi dalam waktu yang lama, &#13;
tentu saja akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien.  Kualitas hidup adalah &#13;
kondisi dimana seseorang yang menderita penyakit tertentu tetap merasa nyaman, &#13;
aman dan sejahtera hidupnya dan dapat dijadikan acuan keberhasilan dari suatu &#13;
terapi.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah  mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup &#13;
pasien gagal ginjal yang menjalani terapi  Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal &#13;
Dialysis  (CAPD) di  Aceh.  Desain penelitian ini adalah  deskriptif eksploratif &#13;
dengan pendekatan  cross sectional study,  pengambilan sampel menggunakan &#13;
purposive sampling  dengan jumlah  sampel 30 orang.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di &#13;
Instalasi Dialisis RSUDZA Banda  Aceh  dan di rumah-rumah responden  pada &#13;
bulan  16 April  –  6 Mei 2013  dengan menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner yang &#13;
didesain sendiri oleh peneliti.  Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan  kualitas hidup pasien &#13;
CAPD adalah baik (53,3%) yang dapat dilihat dari status fungsi (perawatan  diri)&#13;
baik (66,7%), kesejahteraan psikologi baik (53,3%), status fungsi sosial dan &#13;
keluarga baik (60%), dan kesejahteraan spiritual baik (56,7%).  Rekomendasi &#13;
ditujukan terhadap Rumah Sakit dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh, perawat dan &#13;
keluarga agar selalu menmberikan dukungan baik moril maupun materil sehingga &#13;
pasien tetap disiplin menjalani terapi CAPD.&#13;
Kata kunci  : Kualitas hidup, Gagal ginjal kronik, CAPD&#13;
Daftar Bacaan : 28 buku (2000-2011), 16 bahan internet (1998-2012) &#13;
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE&#13;
SYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY&#13;
MEDICAL FACULTY&#13;
SCHOOL OF NURSING&#13;
MINI THESIS&#13;
JUNI 2013&#13;
Xv + Iv Chapters + 65 Pages + 13 Tables + 18 Attachments&#13;
SAJIDA RAHMALITA&#13;
0907101060020&#13;
The Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure Undergoing &#13;
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) in Aceh in 2013&#13;
ABSTRACT&#13;
Chronic kidney failure is a renal dysfunction, which is progressive and &#13;
irreversibel when the kidney fail to  maintain metabolism, fluid balance and &#13;
electrolyte. This dysfunction can  cause uremia. To sustain function of ruined &#13;
kidney, the patients with kidney failure must undergo renal replacement therapy. &#13;
One of therapies used is  continuous ambulatory peritoneal  dialysis  (CAPD). &#13;
CAPD is undertaken continuously throughout patient’s life four 3-4 times a day &#13;
and the duration of dialysis fluid in the peritoneal cavity is 6-8 hours. Dependence &#13;
on long-term therapy will affect patient’s quality of life. Quality of life  is a &#13;
condition where a person suffering from certain disease still feels comfortable, &#13;
safe and prosperous and his life can be used as reference to succeed the therapy. &#13;
This research aimed to find out a description of quality of life patient’s with &#13;
kidney  failure undergoing  continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis  (CAPD) in &#13;
Aceh. The research design used was  descriptive explorative  with  cross sectional &#13;
study  approach. Sample was taken through  purposive sampling  technique with 30 &#13;
people as sample. The research was conducted at Dialysis Instalation of dr. &#13;
Zainoel Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh and respondent’s homes on 16 &#13;
April –  6 May 2013  with  used  a  questionnaire  measuring instrument  designed by&#13;
the researcher. The results showed that patient’s  quality  of life undergoing CAPD &#13;
was good (53,3%), status function (Maintenace self) was good (66,7%), &#13;
Psychological well-being was good ( 53,3%), family status and social function &#13;
was good (60%), and spiritual well-being was good (56,7%). It is recommended &#13;
to the hospital, nurses and family to always provide moral and material support so &#13;
that patients remain disciplined in undergoing CAPD therapy.&#13;
Keywords  : Quality of life, chronic kidney failure, CAPD&#13;
References  : 28 books (2000-2011), 16 internet articles (1998-2012)</note>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>KIDNEY FAILURE</topic>
 </subject>
 <classification>616.614</classification>
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 <location>
  <physicalLocation>ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION Universitas Syiah Kuala</physicalLocation>
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