Electronic Theses and Dissertation

EVALUASI TINGKAT KEKUMUHAN DAN SOLUSI PENANGANAN PADA
KAWASAN PERUMAHAN PASAR LAMBARO KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA
KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR

Haidi Adlan
NIM 1609200060023
Program Studi Magister Teknik Sipil
Jurusan Teknik Sipil - Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstrak
Kawasan Pasar Lambaro merupakan satu-satunya kawasan kumuh yang terdapat di
Kecamatan Ingin Jaya dengan luas kumuh mencapai 32,14 Ha. Dalam luasan
tersebut, sebelah utara Kawasan Pasar Lambaro terdapat salah satu kawasan
perumahan yang telah banyak mengalami penurunan kualitas infrastruktur dengan
luas perumahan kumuh mencapai 3,9 Ha. Kawasan perumahan tersebut mempunyai
ketidakteraturan bangunan, tingkat kepadatan bangunan yang tinggi, kualitas
bangunan yang rendah, serta sarana dan prasarana yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan
teknis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kekumuhan,
mengidentifikasi skala prioritas penanganan, dan menemukan solusi penanganan
kawasan perumahan kumuh di Pasar Lambaro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode
kuantitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara. Evaluasi tingkat kekumuhan,
penentuan skala prioritas penanganan, dan solusi penanganan dilakukan berdasarkan
Petunjuk Teknis (Juknis) dari Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan
Rakyat Republik Indonesia Nomor 14/PRT/M/2018. Evaluasi tingkat kekumuhan
meliputi identifikasi kondisi kekumuhan, identifikasi legalitas lahan, dan identifikasi
pertimbangan lain. Skala prioritas penanganan kawasan perumahan kumuh dilakukan
berdasarkan kondisi kekumuhan, legalitas lahan, dan pertimbangan lain. Solusi
penanganan kawasan perumahan kumuh dilakukan berdasarkan penanganan fisik
infrastruktur. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis skoring (pembobotan) dan
analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kekumuhan pada
kawasan perumahan Pasar Lambaro adalah termasuk dalam klasifikasi kumuh ringan
dengan total nilai skor sebesar 30. Skala prioritas penanganan kawasan perumahan
kumuh di Pasar Lambaro masuk dalam skala prioritas penanganan ke 3. Solusi
penanganan kawasan perumahan kumuh di Pasar Lambaro dilakukan melalui
pemugaran untuk lahan legal dan pemukiman kembali untuk lahan ilegal yang
difokuskan pada aspek bangunan gedung, penyediaan air minum, pengelolaan air
limbah, pengelolaan persampahan, dan proteksi kebakaran.
Kata Kunci: Kekumuhan, perumahan, permukiman, penanganan, infrastruktur

EVALUATION OF HUMIDITY LEVELS AND HANDLING SOLUTIONS IN
THE LAMBARO PASAR RESIDENTIAL AREA IN INGIN JAYA SUB-
DISTRICT ACEH BESAR DISTRICTS

Haidi Adlan
Student Number 1609200060023
Master Program of Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty
University Syiah Kuala

Abstract
The Lambaro Market area is the only slum area located in the District of Want Jaya,
with a slum area of 32.14 hectares. Within this area, to the north of the Lambaro
Market Area, there is a housing area that has experienced a lot of deterioration in the
quality of its infrastructure with a slum housing area of up to 3.9 hectares. The
residential area has building irregularities, high level of building density, low quality
of buildings, and facilities and infrastructure that do not meet technical requirements.
This study aims to evaluate the level of slum, identify the priority scale of handling,
and find solutions for handling slum housing areas in Lambaro Market. This research
uses quantitative methods through observation and interviews. Evaluation of the
level of slum, determining the priority scale for handling, and handling solutions are
carried out based on the technical guidelines of the Regulation of the Minister of
Public Works and Public Housing of the Republic of Indonesia Number
14/PRT/M/2018. Evaluation of slum level includes identification of slum conditions,
identification of land legality, and identification of other considerations. The priority
scale for handling slum housing areas is carried out based on slum conditions, land
legality, and other considerations. Slum management solutions are based on physical
infrastructure handling. The data analysis technique used a scoring analysis
(weighting) and descriptive analysis. The results show that the level of slum in the
Pasar Lambaro housing area is classified as a mild slum with a total score of 30. The
priority scale for handling slum housing areas in Lambaro Market is included in the
3rd priority scale of handling. through restoration for legal land and resettlement for
illegal land which focuses on aspects of building, drinking water supply, waste water
management, solid waste management, and fire protection.

Key Words: Slums, housing, settlements, handling, infrastructure

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