TARMIZI Primary Author mixed material bibliography Banda Aceh Universitas Syiah Kuala 2021 id Indonesia

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR IMPLEMENTASI GREEN CONSTRUCTION PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI GEDUNG DI PROVINSI ACEH Tarmizi NIM 1609200060055 Program Studi Magister Teknik Sipil Jurusan Teknik Sipil - Fakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah Kuala Abstrak Green construction merupakan metode pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi yang menaruh perhatian besar pada kelestarian lingkungan. Menurut Koe, dkk (2014) green construction pada proyek konstruksi gedung dapat diimplementasikan sebanyak 44 indikator. Dalam hal ini, meskipun konsep green construction belum dipersyaratkan dalam dokumen kontrak, namun berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti, pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi gedung di Provinsi Aceh dari 44 indikator green construction, sebagian telah diimplementasikan oleh perusahaan kontraktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor green construction dan faktor green construction yang dominan diimplementasikan dalam pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi gedung di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif melalui kuesioner. Jumlah populasi perusahaan kontraktor sebanyak 1.610 perusahaan, sedangkan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam analisis faktor Principle Component Analysis (PCA) adalah 5 kali dari 44 indikator yang diamati yaitu sebanyak 220 perusahaan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan pada perusahaan kontraktor yang telah melaksanakan proyek konstruksi bangunan gedung di Provinsi Aceh mulai dari tahun 2010-2019 dengan sumber dana yang berasal dari Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Aceh (APBA) dan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Kabupaten/Kota (APBK). Teknik analisis data digunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, statistik deskriptif, dan analisis faktor PCA melalui software Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 44 indikator yang diteliti, indikator yang valid berjumlah 43 indikator dan setelah dievaluasi dengan menggunakan analisis faktor PCA, indikator green contruction yang sudah diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi gedung di Provinsi Aceh hanya sebanyak 30 indikator yang dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 8 faktor yaitu faktor pekerjaan umum dan tanah, pekerjaan dinding, pekerjaan pengecoran, pekerjaan persiapan, pekerjaan pembesian, pekerjaan finishing, pekerjaan bekisting, dan pekerjaan perancah. Faktor green construction yang dominan diimplementasikan dalam pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi gedung di Provinsi Aceh adalah faktor pekerjaan umum dan tanah dengan tingkat penerapan sebesar 29,100%. Kata Kunci: Kerusakan lingkungan, global warming, green construction, gedung IMPLEMENTATION OF GREEN CONSTRUCTION IMPLEMENTATION IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN ACEH PROVINCE Tarmizi Student Number 1609200060055 Master Program of Civil Engineering Civil Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty University Syiah Kuala Abstract Green construction is a construction project implementation method that pays great attention to environmental sustainability. According to Koe, et al. (2014) green construction in building construction projects can be implemented with a total of 44 indicators. In this case, although the green construction concept has not been required in the contract document, based on the observations of researchers, the implementation of building construction projects in Aceh Province, of the 44 green construction indicators, has been implemented by contractor companies. This study aims is to measure and analyse the green construction factors and the dominant green construction factors that have been implemented in the building construction projects in Aceh Province. This study used a quantitative method approach through a questionnaire. The total population of contractor companies was 1,610 companies, while the number of samples used in the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) factor analysis was 5 times out of 44 observed indicators, namely 220 companies. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with considerations contracting companies that have implemented building construction projects in Aceh Province from 2010-2019 with funding sources coming from the Aceh Budget (APBA) and the Budget Regency/City (APBK). Data analysis techniques was started by a validated test, the reliability test, the descriptive statistics, and PCA factor analysis using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 26 software. The results showed that of the 44 indicators studied, there were 43 valid indicators and after being evaluated using PCA factor analysis, only 30 indicators of green construction that had been applied in the implementation of building construction projects in Aceh Province were grouped into 8 factors, namely factors of public works and soil, wall work, casting work, preparatory work, ironwork, finishing work, formwork work, and scaffolding work. The dominant green construction factor implemented in building construction projects in Aceh Province is the factor of public works and land with a application rate of 29.100%. Key Words: Environmental damage, global warming, green construction, buildings 0 ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION Universitas Syiah Kuala 86583 2021-01-04 12:39:21 2021-01-05 08:54:04 machine generated