Electronic Theses and Dissertation
Universitas Syiah Kuala
THESES
MORPHOLOGY OF DEVAYAN: A LANGUAGE OF SIMEULU
Pengarang
MUHAMMAD WIWIN - Personal Name;
Dosen Pembimbing
Nomor Pokok Mahasiswa
1609200080010
Fakultas & Prodi
Fakultas / / PDDIKTI :
Penerbit
Banda Aceh : Graduate Program (S2) Department of English Education Syiah Kuala University., 2019
Bahasa
Indonesia
No Classification
415.9
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Abstrac
Name : Muhammad Wiwin
Student No. : 1609200080010
Department/Program : English Education/Postgraduate (S2)
Title : Morphology of Devayan: A language of Simeulu
Keywords: Devayan language, morphology, morphological process.
This study aims to investigate the morphological process in Devayan. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data were obtained from five informants of five villages in sub-district of Teupah Barat. The results of this study were obtained by using open-ended interview technique. The instrument used was an interview guide based on elicitation model of Bowern (2015). Data were analyzed by performing compiling, disassembling or coding, reassembling, interpreting and concluding. The results of this study indicated that Devayan has several types of morphological process, namely affixation which consists of prefixes, infixes, suffixes, and circumfixes. The Devayan prefix consists of non-pronominal prefixes and pronominal prefixes. Non-pronominal prefix consists of {ma-}, {di-}, {m??-}, {a-}, {ta-} and {sa-}. Pronominal prefix consists of {u-}, {da-}, {mu-}, {ni-}, {ta-}, {mi-} and {mai-} .Infixes of Devayan are {-um-}, {-a?-} and {-?ala-}. The suffixes are {-an} and {-i} (non-pronominal suffix) and {-n?}, {-ta}, {-o}, {-m?}, {-ma?i} and {-da} (non-pronominal suffixes). Circumfix consists of {ma-an}, {ma-i}, {a-an} and {di-an} and pronominal form; {u-an}, {mu-an}, {ni-an}, {mi-an}, {mi-ni}, {mu-ni}, {da-an}, {da-i}, {mai-an} and {mai-i}. Reduplication forms are complete reduplication, affixed reduplication, partial reduplication, and phonemic transformative reduplication. Compounding consists of compounding of two nouns, compounding of noun and verb, compounding of noun and adjective, compounding of verbs and adjectives, compounding of verbs and nouns, and compounding of adjective and noun and compounding of two verbs, conversion, clipping, borrowing and onomatopoeia processes; sounds of humans, animals and objects. The meanings resulted from the morphological processes are found in affixation which adheres on the base form, reduplication which depends on base types which form it and compounding is to express the figurative word.
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