Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRAK
Judul : Kontribusi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Desa Panton Pawoh Kecamatan Labuhanhaji Barat Kabupaten Aceh Selatan)
Nama : Chairan
NIM : 1201101010086
Fakultas : Ekonomi Dan Bisnis
Jurusan : Ekonomi Pembangunan
Pembimbing : Nur Aidar, S.E., M.S.E
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran kontribusi hasil hutan bukan kayu (HHBK) terhadap pendapatan masyarakat Desa Panton Pawoh Kecamatan Labuhanhaji Barat Kabupaten Aceh Selatan yang merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak dipinggir hutan juga berbatasan langsung dengan Kawasan Ekosistem Leuser. Sampel diambil menggunakan metode simple random sampling, sebanyak 148 responden kemudian diwawancara dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Data sekunder juga digunakan yang diperoleh dari BPS, institusi pemerintah terkait dan studi literatur. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif berdasarkan data-data yang telah ditabulasi sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa jenis HHBK yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat yaitu: ikan dan udang air tawar, sarang burung walet, jernang, madu, aren, rotan dan damar. Rata-rata pendapatan per bulan yang diperoleh responden dari HHBK sebesar Rp 348.302 atau 19,86 persen dari total pendapatan responden. Selain itu, terdapat beberapa jenis HHBK yang dipungut untuk dikonsumsi sehari-hari. Dengan demikian, dapat dikatakan bahwa HHBK belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh masyarakat Desa Panton Pawoh.
Kata kunci: kontribusi, HHBK, pendapatan, Desa Panton Pawoh

ABSTRACT
Title : Contribution of Non Timber Forest Products to Community Income (Case Study of Panton Pawoh Village, Labuhanhaji Barat District, South Aceh District)
Student Name : Chairan
Student ID : 1201101010086
Faculty : Economics and Business
Departmen : Economic Development
Advisor : Nur Aidar, S.E., M.S.E
The purpose of this research is to know the amount of non timber forest product (NTFPs) contribution to the income of community Panton Pawoh Village, West Labuhanhaji Subdistrict, South Aceh Regency which is one of the villages located beside forest also directly adjacent to Leuser Ecosystem Area. Samples were taken using simple random sampling method, as many as 148 respondents were then interviewed using questionnaires. Secondary data are also used obtained from BPS, relevant government institutions and literature studies. Data analysis in this research is done descriptively based on data that has been tabulated before. The results showed that there are several types of NTFPs utilized by the community, namely: freshwater fish and shrimp, swallow nest, jernang, honey, palm fiber, rattan and resin. The average monthly income earned by respondents from NTFPs amounted to 348,302 IDR or 19.86 percent of the total income of respondents. In addition, there are several types of NTFPs collected for daily consumption. Thus, it can be said that NTFPs have not been optimally utilized by the people of Panton Pawoh Village.
Keywords: contribution, NTFPs, income, Panton Pawoh Village

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