THE EFFECT OF USING PQ4R (PREVIEW, QUESTION, READ, REFLECT, RECITE, REVIEW) STRATEGY ON EFL STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AT SMP NEGERI 1 KARANG BARU, ACEH TAMIANG) | ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION

Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Universitas Syiah Kuala

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THE EFFECT OF USING PQ4R (PREVIEW, QUESTION, READ, REFLECT, RECITE, REVIEW) STRATEGY ON EFL STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AT SMP NEGERI 1 KARANG BARU, ACEH TAMIANG)


Pengarang

DWI EKA MARTINA - Personal Name;

Dosen Pembimbing



Nomor Pokok Mahasiswa

1306102020092

Fakultas & Prodi

Fakultas KIP / Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris (S1) / PDDIKTI : 88203

Subject
-
Kata Kunci
-
Penerbit

Banda Aceh : Universitas Syiah Kuala., 2018

Bahasa

Indonesia

No Classification

-

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Abstract
Name : Dwi Eka Martina
Student No : 1306102020092
Study Program : English Education
Title : The Effect of Using PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect,
Recite, Review) Strategy on EFL Students’ Reading
Comprehension Achievement (An Experimental Study at SMP
Negeri 1 Karang Baru, Aceh Tamiang)
Keywords: PQ4R, Reading Skill, Narrative Skill
The research aims to find out whether PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite,
Review) strategy that developed by Thomas E.L and Robinson H. A (1972) improved
students’ reading comprehension. The population was all of the students of SMP Negeri
1 Karang Baru, Aceh Tamiang. The sample was the students of class IX-A which
consisted of 32 students. The researcher used simple random sampling to choose the
sample. She conducted pre-test, treatment, and post-test to collect data. It was found that
mean score of pre-test was below the KKM, while the mean score of post-test was pass
the KKM score. The gain score was 21.09. It indicated there was an improvement o f
students’ achievement. Moreover, the analysis of t-test showed that tscore>ttable
or 9.66 >
2.042 at the level of significance 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 30. It is clear that
the alternative hypothesis (Ha
) is accepted. It means that PQ4R is an effective strategy in
teaching reading.

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