Electronic Theses and Dissertation

THE CONTRIBUTION OF INSTRUCTORS’ ROLE AND DETERMINANT FACTORS ON COFFEE PRODUCTION IN
CENTRAL ACEH REGENCY


By : Novita Sari
Student No. : 1309200010039

Supervisors:
1. Dr. Sofyan Syahnur, SE, M.Si
2. Dr. Ir. Sofyan, M.Agric.Sc

This research aimed to find out how the contribution of instructor role was to coffee production and factors that were strongly correlated to coffee production in Central Aceh regency. The Purpose of this study was to see the contribution of instructors’ role to coffee production and to analyze factors correlated to coffee production in Central Aceh regency. This research was a quantitative research by using correlation model through factorial analysis approach.
The result indicated that KMO of 0.627 was greater than 0.5 so it was feasible for factor analysis prominence. The coffee production factor having the lowest value in coffee seedlings was 0.221 < 0.5 with the result that the role of instructors in coffee seedlings had little effect. The variable of instructor role contribute significantly to coffee production in Central Aceh regency, namely that the role of officer to area was 72.7 percent, to coffee seeds was 85.6 percent, to coffee plant maintenance was 95.6 percent, to coffee plant facilities and infrastructure was 93.8 percent, and to coffee plant technology was 71.2 percent. In the total variance explained showed that the area of coffee had eigenvalues amounted to 5.099 and the seeds amounted to 1.782, the magnitude of diversity that could be explained by the land area was 56.659 percent while the diversity that could be explained by the land area factor and coffee seedlings was 76.462 percent. The result meant that both factors had been enough to represent the officer diversity per variable against coffee production in Central Aceh regency.
It is advisable for farmers to continue following the group of coffee farmers, while it is advisable for instructors to continue conducting education and trainings as well as it is advisable for Forestry and Plantation Office of Central Aceh Regency to continue increasing the budget of coffee commodity in order that the coffee commodity cultivation in Central Aceh regency will be better.

Keywords: Instructor, Production, Capital, Worker.


KONTRIBUSI PERAN PENYULUH DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PADA PRODUKSI KOPI DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH
Oleh : Novita Sari
NIM : 1309200010039

Pembimbing:
1. Dr Sofyan Syahnur, SE, M.Si
2. Dr. Ir. Sofyan, M.Agric.Sc

Alasan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kontribusi peran penyuluh terhadap produksi kopi dan faktor-faktor apa yang berkorelasi kuat terhadap produksi kopi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah, adapun penelitian ini bertujuan melihat kontribusi peran penyuluh terhadap produksi kopi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi pada produksi kopi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan model korelasi melalui pendekatan analisis faktorial.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan KMO sebesar 0,627 lebih besar dari 0,5 sehingga layak untuk kepentingan analisis faktor. Faktor produksi kopi yang mempunyai nilai paling rendah pada bibit kopi yaitu 0,221 < 0,5 sehingga peran penyuluh dalam bibit kopi kurang memberi dampak yang besar, variabel peran penyuluh banyak memberi kontribusi terhadap produksi kopi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah yaitu peran penyuluh dalam luas lahan sebesar 72,7 persen, terhadap benih naungan kopi sebesar 85,6 persen, terhadap peralatan tanaman kopi sebesar 85,6 persen, terhadap pestisida sebesar 83,8 persen, terhadap pemeliharaan tanaman kopi sebesar 95,6 persen, terhadap sarana dan prasarana tanaman kopi sebesar 93,8 persen, dan terhadap teknologi tanaman kopi sebesar 71,2 persen. Dalam total varian explained menunjukkan luas lahan kopi memiliki eigenvalue sebesar 5,099 dan bibit sebesar 1,782, besarnya keragaman yang mampu diterangkan oleh luas lahan adalah 56,659 persen sedangkan keragaman yang mampu dijelaskan oleh faktor luas lahan dan bibit kopi adalah 76,462 persen bahwa kedua faktor tersebut sudah cukup mewakili keragaman penyuluh per variabel terhadap produksi kopi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah.
Petani diharapkan terus mengikuti kelompoktani kopi, sedangkan penyuluh diharapkan terus mengadakan pendidikan dan pelatihan serta Dinas Perkebunan dan Kehutanan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah diharapkan agar terus meningkatkan anggaran komoditi kopi, agar budidaya komoditi kopi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah semakin baik.


Kata kunci: Penyuluh, Produksi, Modal, Tenaga Kerja.

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