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  <title>HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN DERAJAT INFEKSI VIRUS DENGUE PADA ANAK</title>
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  <namePart>DWI ULIYANTI HASIAN</namePart>
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   <placeTerm type="text">Banda Aceh</placeTerm>
   <publisher>Universitas Syiah Kuala</publisher>
   <dateIssued>2017</dateIssued>
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  <languageTerm type="text">Indonesia</languageTerm>
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 <note>ABSTRAK&#13;
Infeksi virus dengue merupakan  infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Indonesia merupakan negara hiperendemik untuk infeksi virus dengue. Infeksi virus dengue banyak menyerang anak dan erat kaitannya dengan sistem imun. Status gizi sangat berperan penting terhadap respon imun anak. Keadaan imunitas anak dapat mempengaruhi derajat klinis infeksi virus dengue yang dideritanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi dengan derajat infeksi virus dengue pada anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan retrospective. Penelitian ini menggunakan data rekam medik pasien infeksi virus dengue  tahun 2013- 2015 dengan jumlah responden 55 orang. Hasil analisis korelatif dengan uji Spearman menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara status gizi dengan infeksi virus dengue (p= 0,007, r = 0,358, OR=20,5). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan derajat infeksi virus dengue dimana anak dengan gizi kurang dan gizi normal cenderung menderita infeksi virus dengue yang lebih ringan (demam dengue, DBD derajat I dan DBD derajat II) sedangkan anak dengan gizi lebih dan obesitas berpeluang 20,5 kali untuk menderita DBD berat (DBD derajat III dan derajat IV).&#13;
Kata Kunci : infeksi virus dengue,status gizi, anak &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
ABSTRACT&#13;
Infection of dengue virus is an infection caused by the dengue virus. Indonesia is a hyper-endemic country in term of dengue virus infection. Such infection is common in children and is closely related to the immune system. Nutritional status is very important to the immune response of the children. Their immune conditions may influence the degree of clinical infection they suffer. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the nutritional status and the degree of dengue virus infection in children. This research is an analytic survey with a retrospective design. It used the medical records of 55 patients infected with dengue virus between 2013 and 2015. The results of correlative analysis using the Spearman test showed that there was a relationship between the nutritional status and the dengue virus infection (p = 0.007, r = 0.358, OR = 20.5). It is concluded that there was a relationship between nutritional status and degree of dengue virus infection ,children with malnutrition and normal nutritional indicate infection with dengue virus a milder (dengue fever, DHF grade I and DHF grade II)  meanwhile children with overweight and obesity is chance 20,5 times to suffer severe dengue (DHF stage III and stage IV).&#13;
Keywords: dengue infection, nutritional status, children &#13;
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