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  <title>PENGARUH PERDAGANGAN MULTILATERAL GAS ALAM TERHADAP KONVERGENSI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK</title>
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  <namePart>ENDANG SYAHRIANI</namePart>
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   <roleTerm type="text">Primary Author</roleTerm>
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  <place>
   <placeTerm type="text">Banda Aceh</placeTerm>
   <publisher>Fakultas Pasca Sarjana</publisher>
   <dateIssued>2015</dateIssued>
  </place>
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  <languageTerm type="code">id</languageTerm>
  <languageTerm type="text">Indonesia</languageTerm>
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 <note>ABSTARCT&#13;
This study examines the influence of multilateral trade natural gas on the &#13;
convergence of economic growth in Asia Pasific. Division of the countries grouped &#13;
by two trade groups, namely  the group of countries that export based and group-based country imports. The data used in this research is panel data period 1990 to &#13;
2012. Data were obtained from the website of BP Statistical Review of Energy, &#13;
Energy Information website of Administration and the World Bank website.&#13;
The model used in this study is a model of Augmented Solow Growth &#13;
(restricted and unrestricted regression regression), and conditional convergence of &#13;
Augmented Solow Growth Model.&#13;
From the results of model estimation obtained evidence that gas &#13;
multilateral trade, foreign direct investment and Human capital affects economic &#13;
growth and convergence of economic growth is good for export-based trade group &#13;
and import-based trade group. Of the three  models tested showed that the &#13;
coefficient of the larger multilateral trading gas for the restricted regression models &#13;
compared with unrestricted regression and conditional convergence of Augmented &#13;
Solow Growth Model.&#13;
From these results, there are several  policy recommendations; first, the &#13;
government of each country included in the export-based trade group needs to pay &#13;
attention to a sufficient supply of gas consumption in the country before export. &#13;
Second: to encourage the convergence of economic growth, the need for support &#13;
from the government of each country in improving the competence of human &#13;
resources and placement of human resources in accordance with competence in all &#13;
areas. Third: more research needs to be done to strengthen the results of this study &#13;
on the effect of international trade, especially imports on the convergence of &#13;
economic growth by incorporating other variables in the model such as the import &#13;
of capital goods.&#13;
Key Words: gas multilateral trade, economic growth, convergence&#13;
x&#13;
ABSTRAK&#13;
Penelitian  ini mengkaji  pengaruh perdagangan multilateral gas terhadap &#13;
konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan Asia Pasifik. Pembagian Negara &#13;
dikelompokkan  berdasarkan  dua kelompok perdagangan yaitu kelompok  negara&#13;
yang berbasis ekspor dan kelompok  negara yang berbasis impor. Data yang &#13;
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel periode 1990 hingga 2012. Data &#13;
diperoleh dari website  BP Statistical Review of Energy, website  Energy &#13;
Information of Administration dan Website Bank Dunia.&#13;
Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Pertumbuhan &#13;
Augmented Solow  (restricted regression  dan  unrestricted regression) dan &#13;
conditional convergence of Augmented Solow Growth Model.&#13;
Dari hasil estimasi model diperoleh bukti bahwa perdagangan multilateral &#13;
gas, investasi asing langsung dan  Human capital  mempengaruhi pertumbuhan &#13;
ekonomi dan juga terjadi konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi baik untuk kelompok &#13;
perdagangan yang berbasis ekspor maupun kelompok perdagangan yang berbasis &#13;
impor. Dari ketiga model yang diuji menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien dari &#13;
perdagangan multilateral gas lebih besar untuk model  restricted regression&#13;
dibandingkan dengan  unrestricted regression  dan  conditional convergence of &#13;
Augmented Solow Growth Model. &#13;
Dari hasil penelitian tersebut terdapat beberapa rekomendasi kebijakan; &#13;
pertama, pemerintah masing-masing  negara  yang termasuk dalam kelompok&#13;
perdagangan yang berbasis ekspor perlu memperhatikan kecukupan pasokan untuk &#13;
konsumsi gas dalam negeri  sebelum  melakukan ekspor. Kedua : untuk mendorong &#13;
konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi,  perlunya  dukungan  dari pemerintah masing-masing  negara  dalam  peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan &#13;
penempatan sumber daya manusia yang sesuai dengan kompetensi di semua &#13;
bidang.  Ketiga : perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memperkuat hasil &#13;
penelitian ini tentang pengaruh perdagangan internasional khususnya impor &#13;
terhadap konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan memasukkan variabel lainnya &#13;
ke dalam model seperti impor barang modal.&#13;
Key Words : perdagangan multilateral gas, pertumbuhan ekonomi, konvergensi</note>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>ECONOMIC GROWTH.</topic>
 </subject>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>CONVERGENCE</topic>
 </subject>
 <classification>1</classification>
 <identifier type="isbn"></identifier>
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  <physicalLocation>ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION Universitas Syiah Kuala</physicalLocation>
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