Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRAK




Orang dengan Masalah Kejiwaan (ODMK) merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap gempa bumi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pendidikan kebencanaan kepada mereka sebagai upaya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan terhadap gempa bumi. ODMK memiliki berbagai keterbatasan, sehingga diperlukan suatu media yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Media audiovisual dipilih sebagai media dalam penyampaian informasi terkait gempa bumi karena dapat menstimulasi sistem sensorik baik pendengaran maupun penglihatan. Namun, sampai saat ini media tersebut belum tersedia di BLUD RSJ Aceh. Penelitian bertujuan mendesain media audiovisual untuk peningkatan kesiapsiagaan gempa bumi terhadap ODMK. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Research and Development dengan tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi: identifikasi potensi dan masalah, pengumpulkan data, desain media, dan validasi desain. Tahapan dalam mendesain media meliputi: penentuan produser, pengembangan storyboard dan script, mengundang ahli, pengurusan izin tempat, pengambilan gambar dan narasi, editing dan pendistribusian. Peralatan yang digunakan terdiri dari: kamera DSLR 600 D, perangkat komputer, CD dan DVD, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian berupa desain media yang telah divalidasi dan direvisi berdasarkan penilaian ahli di bidang pendidikan, kesehatan jiwa, geologi dan multimedia. Diharapkan media ini dapat digunakan untuk peningkatan kesiapsiagaan ODMK dalam menghadapi gempa bumi.




Kata kunci : desain media, kesiapsiagaan, gempa bumi, video, orang dengan masalah kejiwaan





ABSTRACT




People with mental health disorder (PMHD) belong to vulnerable group to earthquake. Therefore, they need to be facilitated with disaster education as an effort to increase their capacity of earthquake preparedness. PHMD pose some limitation so they need a suitable educational tool as learning media to meet their limitations problem. Audiovisual media has been chosen as medium to transfer information about earthquake preparedness since it is able to stimulate sensory system of hearing as well as sight. However, for now such media is not available yet at BLUD Aceh Mental Hospital.this research is aimed to design audiovisual media to increase earthquake preparedness for PMHD . The type of this research is development which includes some steps, those are problem and potential identification, data collection, media, design and design validations. Steps in media design are ; selecting producer, developing story board and script,inviting experts, locationpermit, narrations and pictures recording, editing and distributions. Some tools and equipments which are used in the process are DSLR GOOD camera, computer set, CD and DVD, etc. The result of this research is media design which has been validated and revised by experts in fields of education, mental health, geology and multimedia. The researcher hopes this media is able to be used in increasing earthquake preparedness for PMHD.





Keyword: Audiovisual media design, preparedness, earthquake, people with mental heatlh disorder

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