Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur intrinsik novel Titip Bunda di Surga-Mu karya Dono Indarto dan Zora Vidyanata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah novel Titip Bunda di Surga-Mu, sedangkan data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, kalimat, dan narasi yang terdapat dalam novel tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kegiatan membaca, mencatat, dan menyeleksi data. Analisis data dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap, yaitu reduksi data, klasifikasi data, penyajian data, analisis data, dan penarikan Kesimpulan. Tema novel ini adalah pengorbanan seorang ibu. Novel ini menggunakan alur campuran. Latar novel meliputi latar tempat, yaitu kafe Alya, rumah Moza dan Akbar, kantor Adam, kontrakan Alya, rumah Adam, kos Azzam, rumah sakit, butik, sekolah, kantor polisi, dan depot soto. Latar waktu meliputi subuh, pagi, siang, sore, malam, sepanjang hari, setiap Jumat, dan tahun 2009. Adapun latar sosial yang tergambar dalam novel meliputi budaya bersedekah, pola asuh yang hemat dan disiplin, serta tuntutan pernikahan dan status ekonomi dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Tokoh dan penokohan terbagi tokoh utama dan tokoh tambahan. Alya digambarkan sebagai sosok yang mandiri. Adam digambarkan sebagai pribadi yang bijaksana. Sementara itu, Azzam digambarkan sebagai sosok yang ambisius. Selain tokoh utama, terdapat pula tokoh tambahan yang terdiri atas tokoh protagonis dan tokoh antagonis. Tokoh tambahan protagonis meliputi Moza yang digambarkan penyayang; Akbar yang digambarkan bertanggung jawab; Lita yang digambarkan suportif; serta Jihan yang digambarkan tegas. Adapun tokoh tambahan antagonis meliputi Sinta yang digambarkan egois; Rudhi yang digambarkan kurang empatik; dan Ayah Sinta yang digambarkan sebagai sosok yang suka memaksa. Sudut pandang yang digunakan adalah sudut pandang orang ketiga. Gaya bahasa yang ditemukan meliputi hiperbola, metafora, simile, dan personifikasi. Amanat yang terkandung dalam novel terdiri atas amanat tersurat dan amanat tersirat, antara lain pentingnya menghargai pengorbanan orang tua, selalu bersyukur, gemar bersedekah, tidak membuka aib orang lain, tidak mudah salah memahami sikap orang tua, serta menyadari bahwa kasih sayang orang tua sering kali baru dipahami setelah terjadi kehilangan atau peristiwa tertentu. Selain itu, novel ini juga mengajarkan bahwa orang tua mendidik anak demi kebaikan masa depan mereka. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa tema, alur, latar, tokoh dan penokohan, sudut pandang, gaya bahasa, serta amanat saling berkaitan dan membentuk cerita yang utuh.


Kata kunci: unsur intrinsik, novel

This study aims to describe the intrinsic elements of the novel Titip Bunda di Surga-Mu by Dono Indarto and Zora Vidyanata. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. The subject of this study was the novel Titip Bunda di Surga-Mu, while the research data consisted of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and narrative passages found in the novel. The data were collected through reading, note-taking, and data selection techniques. The data were analyzed through several stages, namely data reduction, data classification, data presentation, data analysis, and conclusion drawing.The findings show that the theme of the novel is a mother's sacrifice for her children. The novel employs a mixed plot. The setting consists of place, time, and social settings. The place settings include Alya's café, Moza and Akbar's house, Adam's office, Alya's rented house, Adam's house, Azzam's boarding house, a hospital, a boutique, a school, a police station, and a soto restaurant. The time settings include dawn, morning, afternoon, evening, night, throughout the day, every Friday, and the year 2009. The social settings portrayed in the novel include the culture of giving charity, a frugal and disciplined parenting style, as well as social expectations regarding marriage and economic status.The characters are divided into major and minor characters. Alya is portrayed as independent, Adam as wise, and Azzam as ambitious. The minor characters are further classified into protagonists and antagonists. The protagonist minor characters include Moza, who is portrayed as caring; Akbar, who is responsible; Lita, who is supportive; and Jihan, who is assertive. Meanwhile, the antagonist minor characters include Sinta, who is selfish; Rudhi, who is lacking in empathy; and Sinta's father, who is portrayed as domineering. The novel uses a third-person point of view. The figures of speech identified in the novel include hyperbole, metaphor, simile, and personification. The moral values conveyed in the novel consist of both explicit and implicit messages, including the importance of appreciating parents' sacrifices, always being grateful, being generous in giving charity, refraining from exposing others' shortcomings, avoiding misunderstanding parents' attitudes, and realizing that parental love is often fully understood only after loss or certain life events. In addition, the novel teaches that parents educate their children for the sake of their future well-being. The findings also indicate that the theme, plot, setting, characters and characterization, point of view, figures of speech, and moral values are interconnected and collectively construct a coherent narrative. Keywords: intrinsic elements, novel