Electronic Theses and Dissertation

KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI, SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN
PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA KEPERAWATAN

SKRIPSI
07 Januari 2026

Xv + 6 Bab + 91 halaman + 11 tabel + 2 gambar + 15 lampiran

FARADILLA
2212101010037

PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN SKABIES OLEH SANTRI DAYAH MODERN DAN TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN, ACEH
ABSTRAK
Tingginya prevalensi skabies pada santri Dayah memerlukan identifikasi pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik pencegahan skabies. Sejauh ini, belum banyak diketahui perbedaan aspek tersebut berdasarkan karakteristik Dayah yang ada di Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik pencegahan skabies oleh santri dayah modern dan dayah tradisional di Kabupaten Bireuen, Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif komparatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner self-report yang dibagikan pada 198 santri (101 santri di dayah modern dan 97 santri di dayah tradisional) yang dipilih dengan stratified random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Mann–Whitney U. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata pengetahuan, sikap, praktik dan frekuensi personal hygiene terkait pencegahan skabies lebih tinggi pada santri dayah modern dibandingkan dayah tradisional, namun hanya rerata pengetahuan dan praktik yang menunjukkan p-value kurang dari 0,05. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan skabies pada kedua kelompok tersebut berbeda secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar penanganan pencegahan skabies dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan skabies pada santri di kedua jenis Dayah perlu dirancang secara spesifik sesuai dengan karakteristik dan kebutuhan pembelajaran yang berbeda di antara kedua jenis Dayah tersebut, disertai penguatan program PHBS dan dukungan fasilitas kebersihan, serta monitoring rutin.
Kata Kunci : pencegahan skabies, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan remaja
Daftar Bacaan : 15 Buku, 26 Artikel Jurnal, 8 Skripsi, 2 Sumber Online
(2017–2025)

MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA FACULTY OF NURSING BACHELOR OF NURSING UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH January 07, 2026 Xv + 6 chapters + 91 pages + 11 tables + 2 pictures + 15 appendices FARADILLA 2212101010037 COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND PRACTICES ON SCABIES PREVENTION BY STUDENTS OF MODERN AND TRADITIONAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN BIREUEN DISTRICT, ACEH ABSTRACT The high prevalence of scabies among Dayah students necessitates assessing their knowledge, attitudes, and preventive practices regarding scabies. To date, limited information is available on differences in these aspects across Dayah in Aceh. This study aimed to determine differences in knowledge, attitudes, and scabies prevention practices among students of modern Dayah and traditional Dayah in Bireuen Regency, Aceh. This study employed a descriptive comparative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire administered to 198 students (101 from modern Dayah and 97 from traditional Dayah), selected through stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, the Mann–Whitney U test. The results showed that the mean scores for knowledge, attitudes, practices, and the frequency of personal hygiene to prevent scabies were higher among students in modern Dayah than in traditional Dayah; only the mean scores for knowledge and practices showed a p-value less than 0.05. Therefore, it is concluded that the level of knowledge and personal hygiene practices were significantly different between the two groups. Consequently, it is recommended that scabies prevention interventions focusing on improving students’ knowledge be specifically designed for the characteristics and learning needs of each type of Dayah, and that these efforts be accompanied by strengthening the PHBS programs, ensuring adequate sanitation facilities, and conducting regular monitoring. Keywords : scabies prevention, school health, adolescent health References : 15 Books, 26 Journal Articles, 8 Undergraduate Theses, 2 Online Sources (2017 – 2025)