Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Raisah Sofia Amanda. (2025). Korelasi Suhu Regional Aceh Bagian Utara dengan
Suhu Global. Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah
Kuala. Dibawah bimbingan Drs. Ahmad Farhan, M.Si., dan Dr. Drs. Elmi Mahzum,
M.IT.
Saat ini terjadi perubahan suhu muka bumi secara global. Namun, pada kawasan
parsial perubahan tersebut menjadi topik kajian yang baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan
menganalisis keterkaitan atau hubungan antara suhu udara regional di Aceh bagian
utara dan suhu global yang dikaji melalui analisis korelasi Spearman. Data suhu
udara periode 30 tahun (1995–2024) diperoleh dari dua stasiun BMKG yaitu stasiun
Meteorologi Sultan Iskandar Muda dan Stasiun Klimatologi Aceh). Suhu global
dalam periode yang sama diperoleh dari NOAA. Rata-rata suhu bulanan digunakan
sebagai dasar analisis. Hasil uji normalitas Kolmogrov-Smirnov menunjukkan
bahwa data tidak berdistribusi normal, sehingga digunakan uji korelasi Spearman.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang sangat kuat antara suhu global
dan suhu regional dengan nilai koefisien ρ = 0,834. Dari uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai
z hitung sebesar 8,01. Nilai Zhitung > Ztabel 1,96, sehingga korelasi tersebut signifikan
secara statistik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa suhu global memiliki pengaruh
yang nyata terhadap suhu regional di Aceh bagian Utara, dan penting untuk
dijadikan acuan dalam perumusan kebijakan adaptasi iklim di wilayah pesisir.
Kata kunci: Aceh Bagian Utara, Korelasi, Spearman, Suhu Global, Suhu Regional

Raisah Sofia Amanda. (2025). Correlation of Regional Temperature in Northern Aceh with Global Temperature. Skripsi. Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University. Under direction of Drs. Ahmad Farhan, M.Si., dan Dr. Drs. Elmi Mahzum, M.IT. Currently, global changes in the earth's surface temperature are occurring. However, in partial areas, these changes have become a new topic of study. This study aims to analyze the relationship between regional air temperature in northern Aceh and global temperature, which is studied through Spearman correlation analysis. Air temperature data for a 30-year period (1995–2024) was obtained from two BMKG stations, namely the Sultan Iskandar Muda Meteorological Station and the Aceh Climatology Station. Global temperature in the same period was obtained from NOAA. The average monthly temperature was used as the basis for the analysis. The results of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test showed that the data were not normally distributed, so the Spearman correlation test was used. The results showed a very strong correlation between global temperature and regional temperature with a coefficient value of ρ = 0.834. From the hypothesis test, the calculated z value was obtained at 8.01. The calculated Z value > Z table 1.96, so the correlation is statistically significant. This study shows that global temperature has a significant influence on regional temperature in northern Aceh, and is important as a reference in formulating climate adaptation policies in coastal areas. Keywords: North Aceh, Correlation, Spearman, Global Temperature, Regional Temperature.