Electronic Theses and Dissertation

DAMPAK SOSIAL POLITIK LUAR NEGERI DALAM
KONFRONTASI INDONESIA MALAYSIA TAHUN 1963-1966
(SUATU KAJIAN HISTORIS)
Penelitian ini membahas dampak sosial dan politik luar negeri yang timbul
akibat konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia pada periode 1963–1966. Konfrontasi ini
dipicu oleh penolakan Indonesia terhadap pembentukan Federasi Malaysia, yang
dianggap sebagai ancaman terhadap stabilitas kawasan dan bentuk
neokolonialisme. Melalui pendekatan historis dan analisis kualitatif, penelitian ini
mengkaji bagaimana kebijakan politik luar negeri Indonesia selama masa
konfrontasi memengaruhi hubungan diplomatik, kondisi sosial domestik, serta
posisi Indonesia di kancah internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
konfrontasi tersebut berdampak signifikan terhadap isolasi diplomatik Indonesia,
ketegangan sosial di dalam negeri, serta pergeseran orientasi politik luar negeri
pasca berakhirnya konfrontasi dan bergesernya kekuasaan dari Presiden Soekarno
ke Soeharto. Temuan ini memberikan pemahaman lebih dalam mengenai
dinamika hubungan bilateral Indonesia-Malaysia dan bagaimana kebijakan luar
negeri dapat membentuk tatanan sosial-politik domestik dan regional.
Kata Kunci : Indonesia, Malaysia, Sosial Politik, Konfrontasi.

THE SOCIO-POLITICAL IMPACT OF FOREIGN RELATIONS IN THE INDONESIA MALAYSIA CONFRONTATION 1963-1966 (A HISTORICAL HISTORY) This study examines the social and foreign political impacts resulting from the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation during the period 1963–1966. The confrontation was triggered by Indonesia's rejection of the formation of the Federation of Malaysia, which was perceived as a threat to regional stability and a form of neocolonialism. Using a historical approach and qualitative analysis, this research explores how Indonesia's foreign policy during the confrontation influenced diplomatic relations, domestic social conditions, and Indonesia's position in the international arena. The findings reveal that the confrontation significantly impacted Indonesia's diplomatic isolation, domestic social tensions, and a shift in foreign policy orientation following the end of the confrontation and the transfer of power from President Soekarno to Suharto. These results provide a deeper understanding of the dynamics of Indonesia-Malaysia bilateral relations and how foreign policy can shape domestic and regional socio-political orders.. Keywords: Indonesia, Malaysia, Social Politic, Confrontation.