Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Canine Parvovirus (CPV) merupakan penyakit infeksius akut yang sangat menular dan mematikan pada anjing, terutama anak anjing. CPV menyerang sel yang aktif membelah seperti epitel usus dan sumsum tulang, menyebabkan gejala klinis berupa muntah, diare berdarah, anoreksia, dan dehidrasi berat. Penanganan CPV hingga saat ini masih bersifat suportif dan simtomatik karena belum tersedia terapi antivirus yang spesifik. Tujuan penulis yaitu untuk mengevaluasi manajemen perawatan dan terapi yang diterapkan pada satu ekor anjing ras German shepherd jantan berumur 1,5 tahun yang terinfeksi CPV di Rumah Sakit Hewan Pendidikan (RSHP) Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis (SKHB) Universitas IPB, Jawa Barat. Manajemen perawatan meliputi terapi cairan, antibiotik, antiemetik, suplemen, terapi nutrisi, serta tindakan biosekuriti ketat. Pemantauan dilakukan secara intensif setiap 2–4 jam. Pasien menunjukkan perkembangan klinis yang positif dan berhasil pulih dalam waktu 10 hari. Penanganan CPV secara cepat, tepat, dan terstruktur terbukti meningkatkan peluang kesembuhan. Laporan ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan protokol perawatan yang optimal serta penguatan aspek pencegahan melalui vaksinasi dan biosekuriti dalam pengendalian CPV.
Kata kunci: Canine Parvovirus (CPV), manajemen perawatan, terapi suportif, biosekuriti.

Canine Parvovirus (CPV) is an acute infectious disease that is highly contagious and deadly in dogs, especially puppies. CPV attacks actively dividing cells such as intestinal epithelium and bone marrow, causing clinical symptoms of vomiting, bloody diarrhea, anorexia, and severe dehydration. Treatment of CPV to date has been supportive and symptomatic because there is no specific antiviral therapy available. The author's objective was to evaluate the care management and therapy applied to one 1.5-year-old male German shepherd infected with CPV at the Teaching Animal Hospital (RSHP) of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedicine (SKHB), IPB University, West Java. Treatment management included fluid therapy, antibiotics, antiemetics, supplements, nutritional therapy, and strict biosecurity measures. Monitoring was done intensively every 2-4 hours. The patient showed positive clinical progress and recovered within 10 days. Rapid, precise and structured treatment of CPV has been shown to increase the chances of recovery. This report emphasizes the importance of implementing optimal treatment protocols and strengthening preventive aspects through vaccination and biosecurity in CPV control. Key words: Canine Parvovirus (CPV), care management, supportive therapy, biosecurity.