Electronic Theses and Dissertation

KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI
UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN
PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER KEPERAWATAN

TESIS
25 Juni 2025

xiv + V Bab + 105 halaman + 5 tabel + 9 gambar
Fachrizal
2312201010010

EFEKTIVITAS SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE TERHADAP STATUS HEMODINAMIK DAN NYERI DADA PADA PASIEN ST ELEVASI MIOKARD INFARK

ABSTRAK
Spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT) adalah metode non-farmakologis berbasis spiritual dan emosional yang bertujuan menciptakan relaksasi melalui teknik tapping. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas SEFT terhadap status hemodinamik dan nyeri dada pada pasien ST-Segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design, melibatkan 34 responden yang dibagi secara merata dalam kelompok intervensi dan kontrol (masing-masing 17 orang). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan pengukuran status hemodinamik (sistolik, diastolik, frekuensi nadi, frekuensi pernapasan, dan suhu tubuh) serta skala nyeri Numeric rating scale (NRS). Kemudian dianalisis menggunakan paired t-test (sistolik, diastolik, frekuensi nadi, dan suhu tubuh) serta Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test (frekuensi pernapasan dan nyeri dada). Intervensi dilakukan tiga kali selama tiga hari ± 15-30 menit. Hasil penelitian within group menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap variabel sistolik p=0,001, diastolik p=0,001, frekuensi nadi p=0,001, frekuensi pernapasan p=0,001, suhu tubuh p=0,001, dan skala nyeri dada p=0,001 sesudah intervensi. pada kelompok SEFT. Analisis Mann-Whitney U-test between group pada status hemodinamik dan nyeri dada juga menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada variabel sistolik p=0,031, diastolik p=0,001, frekuensi nadi p=0,001, frekuensi pernapasan p=0,001, suhu tubuh p=0,001 dan nyeri dada p=0,045. SEFT efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri dada dan memperbaiki status hemodinamik pasien STEMI, yang menunjukkan peningkatan respons relaksasi tubuh sehingga teknik ini dapat digunakan sebagai pendekatan keperawatan holistik. Disarankan agar tenaga keperawatan menerapkan SEFT sebagai bagian dari intervensi keperawatan non farmakologis.

Kata Kunci : Spiritual, emotional, hemodinamik, nyeri, Miokard infrak
Daftar Pustaka : 21 Buku + 38 Jurnal + 9 Sumber Online (2014-2025)

MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY SYIAH KUALA FACULTY OF NURSING MASTER OF NURSING STUDY PROGRAM TESIS June 25, 2025 xiv + V Chapters + 105 pages + 5 tables + 9 figures Fachrizal 2312201010010 EFFECTIVENESS OF SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE ON HEMODYNAMIC STATUS AND CHEST PAIN IN ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION PATIENTS ABSTRACT Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is a non-pharmacological approach that combines spiritual, emotional, and physical aspects through tapping techniques on the body's meridian points to create relaxation and reduce stress. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of SEFT on hemodynamic status and chest pain in patients with ST-Segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital Banda Aceh. The research design used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, involving 34 respondents who were divided evenly into intervention and control groups (17 people each). Data were collected using hemodynamic status measurements (systolic, diastolic, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency, and body temperature) and the Numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scale. Then analyzed using paired t-test (systolic, diastolic, pulse frequency, and body temperature) and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test (respiratory frequency and chest pain). The intervention was conducted three times for three days ± 15-30 minutes. The results of the within group study showed that there were significant differences in systolic variables p= 0.001, diastolic p=0.001, pulse frequency p=0.001, respiratory frequency p=0.001, body temperature p=0.001, and chest pain scale p=0.001 after the intervention in the SEFT group. Mann-Whitney U-test between group analysis on hemodynamic status and chest pain also showed significant differences in systolic variables p= 0.031, diastolic p= 0.001, pulse frequency p= 0.001, respiratory frequency p= 0.001, body temperature p= 0.001 and chest pain p=0.045. SEFT is effective in reducing chest pain and improving the hemodynamic status of STEMI patients, which shows an increase in the body's relaxation response so that this technique can be used as a holistic nursing approach. It is recommended that nursing personnel apply SEFT as part of non-pharmacological nursing interventions. Keywords : Spiritual, emotional, hemodynamic, pain, Myocardial infarction Bibliography : 21 Books + 38 Journals + 9 Online Sources (2014-2025)