Electronic Theses and Dissertation

KEMENTERIAN RISET, TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN
SKRIPSI
29 Juni 2015
xii + vi bab + 90 halaman + 9 tabel + 1 skema + 19 lampiran
DINDA NOVITA
NIM. 1107101020043
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA BANJIR
DI GAMPONG GAROT KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH ACEH BESAR
ABSTRAK
Kabupaten Aceh Besar merupakan daerah yang paling rawan bencana banjir sehingga sangat
diperlukan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Hal yang mempengaruhi kesiapsiagaan bencana diantaranya
pengalaman menghadapi bencana, persepsi risiko bencana dan jenis kelamin. Tujuan penelitian
ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir
di Gampong Garot Kecamatan Daruh Imarah Aceh Besar. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif
korelatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di
Gampong Garot Kecamatan Darul Imarah Aceh Besar berjumlah 6460 orang, jumlah sampel 108
orang, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner
terdiri dari dua bagian yaitu faktor kesiapsiagaan bencana dan parameter kesiapsiagaan bencan a
yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat:
Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang memiliki pengalaman menghadapi
bencana sebanyak 66,7%, persepsi risiko bencana yang baik 88,0%, jenis kelamin perempuan
54,6% dan yang memiliki kesiapsiagaan bencana yang baik 50,9%. Kesimpulan penelitian
terdapat hubungan antara pengalaman menghadapi bencana, persepsi risiko dan jenis kelamin
dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir (p=0,012; 0,014; 0,001). Direkomendasikan kepada
pemerintah daerah setempat agar melakukan pelatihan kesiapsiagaan bencana terkait dengan
panduan evakuasi korban banjir, panduan logistik makanan yang harus dipersiapkan serta cara
pencegahan terjadinya bencana banjir.
Kata Kunci : Bencana banjir, kesiapsiagaan, pengalaman menghadapi bencana, persepsi
risiko bencana, jenis kelamin
Daftar Bacaan : 14 buku + 10 jurnal + 4 skripsi + 1 artikel
vi
MINISTRY OF RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGYAND HIGHER EDUCATION
SYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY
NURSING FACULTY
MINI THESIS
29
th
June2015
xii + vi chapters + 90 pages + 9 tables + 1 scheme + 19 appendixes
DINDA NOVITA
STUDENT ID. 1107101020043
FACTORS AFFECTING PREPAREDNESS OF FLOOD DISASTER IN GAROT
VILLAGE OF DARUL IMARAH SUBDISTRICT ACEH BESAR
ABSTRACT
Great Aceh regency is one of flood prone areas so that it is needed disaster preparedness.
Factors affecting disaster preparedness in a community consist of disaster experience, disaster
risk perception and gender. The aim of the research was to identify correlation factors affecting
preparedness of flood disaster in Garot village of Darul Imarah subdistrict Aceh Besar. The type
of the research was descriptive correlative with cross sectional study design. The population in
the research was community in Garot village of Darul Imarah subdistrict Great Aceh as 6460
people, the samples were 108 people, sample collection was purposive sampling. Data collection
tool was a questionnaire consisting of two sections i.e. factors of disaster preparedness and
parameter of disaster preparedness which had been tested its validity and reability and data
analysis used univariate and bivariate i.e. chi-square. The result of the research showed 66,7%
had disasater experience, 88,0% had good disaster risk perception , 54,6% was female and 50,9%
had good disaster preparedness. The conclusion of the research i.e. there was correlation between
disaster experience, disaster risk perception, gender and flood disasater preparedness (p=0,012;
0,014; 0,001), it is recommended for local government to provide disasater preparedness training
about the evacuation, food logistics which must be prepared and the prevention about the flood
disaster.
Keywords : flood disaster, preparedness, disaster experience, disaster risk perception,
gender
References : 22 books + 12 journal articles+ 8 mini thesis+ 1 article

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