Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EIDs) dan Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (REIDs) merupakan tantangan kesehatan global dengan dampak signifikan, khususnya di kawasan tropis seperti Indonesia, termasuk Aceh yang menghadapi peningkatan kasus infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, kebijakan kesehatan, rencana tanggap darurat, peringatan dini, dan mobilisasi sumber daya terhadap kesiapsiagaan tenaga medis dalam menghadapi bencana penyakit infeksi emerging dan re-emerging di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar. Penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 283 tenaga medis aktif pada November–Desember 2024 menggunakan kuesioner modifikasi WHO-LIPI dan dianalisis dengan korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki pendidikan S1/Profesi (64,3%) dengan kategori kesiapsiagaan "siap" (47,3%), serta terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (r=0,593, p=0,001), rencana tanggap darurat (r=0,711, p=0,038), peringatan dini (r=0,625, p=0,000), dan mobilisasi sumber daya (r=0,556, p=0,002) terhadap kesiapsiagaan. Namun, sikap dan kebijakan tidak menunjukkan hubungan. Penelitian ini mununjukkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, rencana tanggap darurat, peringatan dini, mobilisasi sumber daya dengan kesiapsiagaan tenaga medis dalam menghadapi bencana dan tidak terdapat hubungan sikap dan kebijakan dengan kesiapsiagaan tenaga medis dalam menghadapi bencana.

Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan tenaga medis, Penyakit Infeksi Emerging, dan Penyakit Infeksi Re-emerging

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EIDs) and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (REIDs) pose significant global health challenges, particularly in tropical regions like Indonesia, including Aceh, which faces increasing infection cases. This study analyzed the relationships between knowledge, attitudes, health policies, emergency response plans, early warning systems, and resource mobilization with the preparedness of medical personnel in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar to handle such outbreaks. Conducted as a cross-sectional analytical observational study among 283 active medical personnel in November–December 2024 using a modified WHO-LIPI questionnaire and Spearman Rank correlation, the results showed that most respondents held a Bachelor's/Professional degree (64.3%), with 47.3% classified as "prepared." Correlations were found between preparedness and knowledge (r=0.593, p=0.001), emergency response plans (r=0.711, p=0.038), early warning systems (r=0.625, p=0.000), and resource mobilization (r=0.556, p=0.002), while attitudes and policies showed no relationships. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing knowledge, emergency response plans, early warning systems, and resource mobilization to improve medical personnel's preparedness for EIDs and REIDs outbreaks. Keywords: Medical personnel preparedness, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Re-emerging Infectious Diseases