Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Latar Belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi dimana tinggi badan balita kurang dari minus dua standar deviasi median pada kurva pertumbuhan anak. Anemia pada masa kehamilan menjadi faktor risiko stunting. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian stunting dengan ibu yang mengalami anemia selama kehamilan. Metodotogi: Desain penelitian yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional yang mengkaji hubungan (korelasi). penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan case control. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang melibatkan 60 responden didapatkan bahwa usia ibu hamil 20-35 tahun lebih banyak melahirkan anak stunting (68,3%), tingkat pendidikan ibu D3/S1 lebih banyak melahirkan anak stunting (45, ibu yang tidak bekerja lebih banyak melahirkan anak yang stunting (86,7%), usia anak 0-2 tahun lebih banyak mengalami stuning (60%), jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak mengalami stunting (51,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara kejadian stunting terhadap ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia (p-value = 0,018) dengan OR 4,3 (1,413-13,068). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kejadian stunting terhadap ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Puskesmas Meuraxa.
Kata kunci : Stunting, Anemia, Gizi Kurang

Background: Stunting is a condition where the height of a toddler is less than minus two standard deviations of the median on the child's growth curve. Anemia during pregnancy is a risk factor for stunting. Objective: To determine the relationship between the incidence of stunting and mothers who experience anemia during pregnancy. Methodology: The research design that will be used in this study is observational analytic which examines the relationship (correlation). This study uses a case control approach. Results: The results of the study involving 60 respondents showed that pregnant women aged 20-35 years were more likely to give birth to stunted children (68.3%), mothers with D3/S1 education level were more likely to give birth to stunted children (45, unemployed mothers were more likely to give birth to stunted children (86.7%), children aged 0-2 years were more likely to experience stunting (60%), and female gender was more likely to experience stunting (51.7%). There was a relationship between the incidence of stunting and pregnant women who experienced anemia (p-value = 0.018) with OR 4.3 (1.413-13.068). Conclusion: There was a relationship between the incidence of stunting and pregnant women who experienced anemia at the Meuraxa Health Center. Keyword: Stunting, Anemia, Malnutrion