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  <title>ANALISIS TINGKAT KAPASITAS DAN KERENTANAN PEREMPUAN DALAM UPAYA PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI DI WILAYAH PESISI KECAMATAN PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR</title>
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 <name type="Personal Name" authority="">
  <namePart>M. Jamal ZA</namePart>
  <role>
   <roleTerm type="text">Primary Author</roleTerm>
  </role>
 </name>
 <typeOfResource manuscript="no" collection="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
 <genre authority="marcgt">bibliography</genre>
 <originInfo>
  <place>
   <placeTerm type="text">Banda Aceh</placeTerm>
   <publisher>Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kebencanaan</publisher>
   <dateIssued>2015</dateIssued>
  </place>
 </originInfo>
 <language>
  <languageTerm type="code">id</languageTerm>
  <languageTerm type="text">Indonesia</languageTerm>
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 <note>ABSTRAK&#13;
Kecamatan Peukan Bada merupakan  salah  satu  kecamatan  di Kabupaten Aceh&#13;
Besar yang  terkena  dampak  bencana  tsunami  2004 sangat  parah, terutama  di&#13;
Gampong  Lamteh,  Gampong  Baro  dan  Gampong  Lamteungoh  yang  menjadi&#13;
lokasi  penelitian  ini. Secara geografis, ketiga  lokasi  penelitian  ini berada pada&#13;
wilayah pesisir yang berpotensi terkena dampak bencana  tsunami di masa yang&#13;
akan datang. Tujuan penelitian  ini  adalah untuk menganalisis  tingkat  kapasitas&#13;
dan  kerentanan  perempuan,  menganalisis  pengaruh  faktor  demografi  terhadap&#13;
kapasitas  dan  kerentanan  serta  menganalisis  strategi  untuk  meningkatkan&#13;
kapasitas  serta  mengurangi  kerentanan  perempuan  dalam  upaya  pengurangan&#13;
risiko bencana tsunami di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Peukan Bada Aceh Besar.&#13;
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (mixed methods) yaitu&#13;
denganmenggunakan pendekatan data gabungan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sampel&#13;
penelitian terdiri dari 81 orang perempuan yang ditentukan denganmenggunakan&#13;
metode survey dengan  teknik Quota  Sampling. Data  primer  diperoleh melalui&#13;
kuesioner kepada responden dan wawancara terstruktur dengan 6 orang informan&#13;
yang bermukim  di tiga gampong lokasi penelitian. Data sekunder diperoleh dari&#13;
dokumentasi Keuchik  dan  data  dari  Badan Pusat Statistik  (BPS) Aceh Besar.&#13;
Kuesioner disusun dengan menggunakan metode ORID  (Objective,  Reflective,&#13;
Interpretative dan Decision) dengan tiga alternatif jawaban yaitu setuju, ragu-ragu&#13;
dan  tidak  setuju. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  (1)  Tingkat  kapasitas&#13;
perempuan  berada pada  kategori kurang siap dengan indeks  54 dan tingkat&#13;
kerentanan perempuan berada  pada  kategori rendah dengan indeks  53, (2)&#13;
Pengaruh faktor demografi terhadap kapasitas secara signifikan pada faktor umur,&#13;
sementara faktor pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan dan status perkawinan tidak&#13;
berpengaruh secara signifikan. Sedangkan  faktor demografi umur,  pendidikan,&#13;
pekerjaan, pendapatan dan status perkawinan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan&#13;
terhadap kerentanan.  (3)  Strategi  untuk  meningkatkan  kapasitas  dengan&#13;
memperhatikan  faktor informasi,  jejaring, pengetahuan  dan  sarana,  sedangkan&#13;
untuk  mengurangi  kerentanan  dengan memperhatikan  faktor  fisik,  faktor&#13;
lingkungan, faktor sosial serta faktor sikap dan motivasi perempuan.&#13;
Kata  kunci : Kapasitas,  Kerentanan, Demografi, ORID,  Quota  Sampling,&#13;
Strategi Pengurangan Risiko BencanaTsunami.&#13;
viABSTRACT&#13;
Subdistrict Peukan Bada was one of  the districts  in Aceh Besar district which&#13;
affected  by  the  2004  tsunami  very  severely,  especially  in  the Village Lamteh,&#13;
Baro and Lamteungoh had being the location of this research. Geographically, the&#13;
three locations researchwere in coastal areas potentially affected by the tsunami&#13;
disaster  in  the  future. The purpose of  this research was  to analyze  the  level of&#13;
capacity  and vulnerability of women,  to  analyze  the  influence of demographic&#13;
factors  on  the  capacities  and  vulnerabilities  and  analyzied  the strategies  to&#13;
increase capacity and reduce the vulnerability of women in the effort of tsunami&#13;
disaster risk reduction in the coastal areas of Peukan Bada District in Aceh Besar.&#13;
This research used combination methods (mixed methods) by using quantitative&#13;
and qualitativedata approach. The sample in this research consisted of 81 women&#13;
who were determined using the survey method with Quota sampling techniques.&#13;
The primary data obtained through questionnaires to respondents and structured&#13;
interviews with 6 informants who live in the three villages research. Secondary&#13;
data  were  obtained  from  Keuchik  documentation  and the data  from Statistic&#13;
Centre  Agency  (BPS). The  questionnaire  prepared  using  ORID  methods&#13;
(Objective, Reflective, Interpretative and Decision) with three alternative answers&#13;
were agree, undicided and  disagree. The  results  showed  that  (1) The  level  of&#13;
women capacitywerein the less ready category with the index 54 and the level of&#13;
women  vulnerability were in  the  low  category  with the index  53,  (2)  The&#13;
influence of demographic factors on the capacity, significantly on the age, while&#13;
education  factor,  employment, income and  marital  status did not have&#13;
significantly  influences. Exactly,  demographic factors  of  age,  education,&#13;
occupation, income and marital status did not have significantly influences to the&#13;
vulnerability. (3) The strategies to increase capacity by making improvements in&#13;
information, networking, knowledge and facilities, and to reducing vulnerability&#13;
bymaking improvements in physical factors, environmental factors, social factors&#13;
and the factors ofwomen attitude and motivation.&#13;
Keywords :Capacity,  Vulnerability,  Demographics,  ORID, Quota  Sampling,&#13;
Strategy for Disaster RiskReduction of Tsunami.</note>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>TSUNAMI</topic>
 </subject>
 <subject authority="">
  <topic>DISASTER - SOCIAL EFFECTS</topic>
 </subject>
 <classification>1</classification>
 <identifier type="isbn"></identifier>
 <location>
  <physicalLocation>ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION Universitas Syiah Kuala</physicalLocation>
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