Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Personal hygiene yang tidak terpenuhi dapat berdampak buruk bagi pasien seperti gangguan fisik dan gangguan psikososial. Personal hygiene memiliki dampak yang baik jika diterapkan dengan benar. Masih banyak kebutuhan personal hygiene tidak menjadi perhatian oleh tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene pada pasien di Rumah Sakit Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Populasi penelitian mencakup pasien total care di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Zainoel Abidin Kota Banda Aceh, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang berjumlah 50 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Data dalam penelitian dianalisis menggunakan program komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perawatan mandi diatas tempat tidur terpenuhi sebanyak 56%, perawatan rambut terpenuhi sebanyak 62%, dan perawatan gigi dan mulut terpenuhi. sebanyak 60%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah personal hygiene pada pasien total care di rumah sakit Zainoel Abidin Kota Banda Aceh sebagian besar terpenuhi. Disarankan kepada perawat dan tenaga kesehatan rumah sakit dapat terus menjadi fasilitator untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan pasien dan meningkatkan personal hygiene pasien.

Unfulfilled personal hygiene can have adverse effects on patients, such as physical disorders and psychosocial disorders. Personal hygiene has a good impact if it is properly implemented. However, there are still many personal hygiene needs that health workers need to notice. This study aims to determine patients' perceptions regarding fulfilling personal hygiene needs at Zainoel Abidin Hospital in Banda Aceh. The study population included total care patients in the inpatient room of Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh City, sampling using an accidental sampling technique, which amounted to 50 respondents. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The data in the study were analyzed using a computer program. The results showed that bath care on the bed was fulfilled by as much as 56%, hair care was fulfilled by as much as 62%, and oral and dental care was fulfilled by as much as 60%. The conclusion drawn from this research is that personal hygiene among total care patients at Zainoel Abidin Hospital in Banda Aceh is mainly fulfilled. It is recommended that nurses and hospital health workers continue to serve as facilitators in enhancing patient well-being and improving patients' personal hygiene.