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  <title>PEMBUATAN BIOFIL MENGANDUNG KOMPOSIT SERAT PISANG ABACA (MUSA TEXTILIS) DAN POLYVINYL ALCOHOL TERIMPREGNASI KOLOID CU SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI</title>
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 <name type="Personal Name" authority="">
  <namePart>YARDINA AZIZAH LUBIS</namePart>
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   <roleTerm type="text">Primary Author</roleTerm>
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  <place>
   <placeTerm type="text">Banda Aceh</placeTerm>
   <publisher>Fakultas KIP Kimia</publisher>
   <dateIssued>2024</dateIssued>
  </place>
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 <note>This research aims to synthesize and characterize copper colloids&#13;
immobilized on abaca banana fiber (Musa textilis) in a PVA matrix and properties&#13;
its antibacterial. Copper salts mixed with PVA solution are reduced to&#13;
copper colloid. Copper colloids were immobilized on abaca banana fibers. Good fiber&#13;
copper composite and the biofilm part that is between the composite fibers&#13;
The antibacterial properties were tested against E. coli. The XRF test results show&#13;
that the presence of Cu elements was 99.461% and CuO compounds were 99.826%. Test&#13;
SEM shows that Cu is relatively distributed on the surface of the abaca fiber. Cu interactions&#13;
with PVA, it is proven that Cu-O absorption is in the absorption band areas 525.62 and 629.79&#13;
cm-1&#13;
. The typical Cu-OH spectrum is found in the absorption bands 3773.85 and 3697.70 cm-1&#13;
,&#13;
Cu colloidal impregnated abaca fiber has antibacterial properties on the sample&#13;
SA+PVA+Cu has an average inhibition zone of 11.40 mm and the inhibition zone of the sample&#13;
SA+PVA+Cu+chitosan with an average of 12.24 mm. When the Cu colloid is replaced&#13;
with commercial Cu powder, the average inhibition zone is 14.65 mm.&#13;
The results of the biofilm between Cu-composite abaca fibers were good in the presence and absence of chitosan&#13;
shows antibacterial properties, so it can be concluded that it has antibacterial properties&#13;
only present in Cu-composite fibers and does not protect the biofilm more&#13;
wide.&#13;
Key words: Abaca fiber, Cu colloid, Biofilm</note>
 <note type="statement of responsibility"></note>
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  <physicalLocation>ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION Universitas Syiah Kuala</physicalLocation>
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