Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRAK


Inventarisasi dan sebaran indikasi penyimpangan pemanfaatan ruang pesisir Taman Wisata Alam Pulau Weh (TWA Pulau Weh) telah dianalisis melalui penelitian ini. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dilakukan dengan menginterpretasikan citra satelite resolusi tinggi yang ditampilkan oleh google earth menggunakan metode klasifikasi visual on-screen. Persentase keselarasan dinilai dengan menggunakan analisis spasial overlay dan matrik logika keselarasan. Indikasi penyimpangan pemanfaatan ruang terhadap blok pengelolaan TWA Pulau Weh sebesar 436,58 ha (6,71%), selaras sebesar 1.730,61 ha (26,60%) dan transisi sebesar 4.470,67 ha (68,71%). Kemudian keselarasan perencanaan pola ruang RTRW Kota Sabang terhadap blok pengelolaan TWA Pulau Weh bernilai selaras sebesar 3.711,18 ha (57,04%), transisi sebesar 2.793,75 ha (42,94%) dan tidak selaras sebesar 1,28 ha (0,02%). Sehingga perlu melakukan review blok pengelolaan TWA Pulau Weh berdasarkan kajian potensi kawasan secara mendalam dan merekomendasikan untuk memperbarui pola ruang kawasan konservasi dan menampilkan attribut kawasan konservasi hanya dalam satu fitur pada pola ruang RTRW Kota Sabang.
Kata Kunci: Indikasi Penyimpangan; Analisis Overlay; Matrik Logika Keselarasan; Taman Wisata Alam; Kota Sabang.

MAPPING THE DISTRIBUTION OF IRREGULARITIES INDICATIONS OF THE USE OF COASTAL SPATIAL IN THE NATURE TOURISM PARK OF WEH ISLAND ABSTRACT The inventory and distribution of irregularity indications in the utilization of coastal areas at Pulau Weh Natural Tourist Park (TWA Pulau Weh) have been analyzed through this research. This quantitative study was conducted by interpreting high-resolution satellite imagery displayed on the Google Earth Engine using the visual on-screen classification method. The percentage of alignments was assessed using overlay analysis and an alignment logical matrix. Indications of irregularity in spatial utilization towards the management blocks of TWA Pulau Weh amounted to 436,58 hectares (6,71%), with aligned covering 1.730,61 hectares (26,60%) and transition areas comprising 4.470,67 hectares (68,71%). Subsequently, the alignments of spatial planning in the Sabang City RTRW (Regional Spatial Plan) to the management blocks of TWA Pulau Weh showed alignment of 3.711,18 hectares (57,04%), transition areas of 2.793,75 hectares (42,94%), and not aligned of 1,28 hectares (0,02%). Therefore, there is a need to conduct a thorough review of the management blocks of TWA Pulau Weh based on an in-depth study of the area's potential, and a recommendation to update the spatial patterns of conservation areas and display conservation area attributes within a single feature on the spatial pattern of the Sabang City RTRW. Keywords: Irregularity Indication; Overlay Analysis; Alignment Logical Matrix; Nature Tourism Park; Sabang City.