Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Latar Belakang: Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) merupakan penyebab gangguan pernapasan yang paling sering terjadi pada bayi baru lahir. RDS juga menjadi penyebab paling umum terjadinya morbiditas dan mortalitas pada neonatus, dimana salah satu komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada RDS adalah Acute Kidney Injury (AKI).

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) dengan kejadian Acute kidney injury (AKI) pada neonatus di Rumah Sakit dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analitik obervasional dengan desain cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari pasien yang dirawat dalam periode Januari 2021-Desember 2021. Sampel penelitian adalah populasi terjangkau yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Besar sampel penelitian adalah total populasi. Penelitian bersifat retrospektif dengan variabel dependen dan independen yang diamati secara sekaligus.

Hasil: Selama penelitian berlangsung didapatkan 50 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian, dimana jumlah neonatus berjenis kelamin laki-laki (50%) sebanding dengan perempuan (50%). Usia neonatus terbanyak pada kelompok 3 hari yakni 36 subjek (72%). Mayoritas jenis persalinan dijumpai pada kelompok SC yakni 45 subjek (90%). Kelompok usia gestasi 34-36 minggu (preterm) terbanyak yakni 32 subjek (64%). Subjek kelompok Berat badan lahir 1000-7 berhubungan dengan kejadian AKI. Mayoritas subjek penelitian dengan Respiratory Distress Syndrome tidak dijumpai Acute Kidney Injury, sebanyak 39 subjek (78%) dengan hasil normal.

Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara Respiratory Distress Syndrome dengan kejadian Acute Kidney Injury (p

Background: Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is the most cause of respiratory distress in newborns. RDS is also the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates, that one of the most complications occurs in RDS is Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). Objective: To analyze the correlation between Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) and the incidence of Acute kidney injury (AKI) in neonates at dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Hospital. Method: This study used an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from patients who treated in the period of January 2021December 2021. The sample was an affordable population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample of this research is using the total population/ total sampling. This is a retrospective study with the dependent and independent variables being observed simultaneously. Result: During the study, 50 samples were obtained that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, that the number of male neonates (50%) was comparable to females (50%). The most neonatal age was in the 3 day group 36 subjects (72%). The types of childbirth delivery were found in the SC group 45 subjects (90%). The group of gestational age 34-36 weeks (preterm) was 32 subjects (64%). The birth weight of 1000- 7 is related to the incidence of AKI. And The majority of research subjects with Respiratory Distress Syndrome did not find Acute Kidney Injury, as many as 39 subjects (78%) with normal results. Conclusion: This study found that there was a correlation between Respiratory Distress Syndrome and the incidence of Acute Kidney Injury (p