Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Kanker ovarium masih merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dan penyebab kematian ke empat akibat kanker pada wanita, tahun 2021, di seluruh dunia terdapat kurang lebih 313.000 kasus baru kanker ovarium dengan kematian 207.000 penderita setiap tahunnya. Di Aceh, kanker ovarium meningkat setiap tahunnya dengan 5-6 kasus setiap bulannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui angka kejadian jenis-jenis kanker ovarium berdasarkan surgical staging dan hasil patologi anatomi kanker ovarium serta melihat gambaran kanker ovarium berdasarkan surgical staging dan hasil patologi anatomi di di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang melihat variable dependen dan independen secara bersamaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan surgical staging yang terbanyak adalah stadium lanjut (75%), sisanya adalah stadium awal (25%) dan berdasarkan hasil patologi anatomi anatomi yang terbanyak adalah kanker ovarium jenis epithelial (84%), sisanya adalah kanker ovarium jenis non-epithelial (16%). Gambaran stadium awal kanker ovarium berdasarkan hasil patologi anatomi yang terbanyak adalah jenis non-epithelial (53%), sisanya adalah jenis epithelial (47%) dan gambaran stadium lanjut kanker ovarium berdasarkan hasil patologi anatomi hampir seluruhnya merupakan kanker jenis epithelial (100%), tidak ada satupun yang jenis non-epithelial.

Kata Kunci : kanker ovarium, surgical staging, hasil patologi anatomi

Ovarian cancer is still a world health problem and the fourth leading cause of death from cancer in women, in 2021, around the world there will be approximately 313,000 new cases of ovarian cancer with 207,000 deaths each year. In Aceh, ovarian cancer is increasing every year with 5-6 cases every month. The aim of the study was to determine the incidence of the types of ovarian cancer based on surgical staging and anatomical pathology results of ovarian cancer and to see an overview of ovarian cancer based on surgical staging and anatomical pathology results at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. This research is an analytic observational type with a cross-sectional approach that looks at the dependent and independent variables simultaneously. The results showed that based on surgical staging, the most were advanced stages (75%), the rest were early stages (25%) and based on the results of anatomic pathology, the most were epithelial ovarian cancer (84%), the rest were non-cancerous types of ovarian cancer. epithelial (16%). The most common description of early-stage ovarian cancer based on the results of anatomic pathology is non-epithelial type (53%), the rest is epithelial type (47%) and the description of advanced stages of ovarian cancer based on the results of anatomical pathology is almost entirely epithelial type cancer (100%). none of which are of the non-epithelial type. Keywords : ovarian cancer, surgical staging, anatomic pathology results