Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Pengetahuan, Kesiapsiagaan, Perceived Risk, Dan Perilaku Preventif Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Antara Individu Pasca Terinfeksi Dengan Yang Belum Pernah Terinfeksi Covid-19 Di Polda Aceh. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota aktif yang berkerja pada Polda Aceh dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Cluster Random Sampling yang terbagi 165 responden yang pernah terinfeksi covid-19 dan 165 responden yang belum pernah terinfeksi covid-19. Variabel independent dalam penelitian ini adalah status covid-19 yang pernah terinfeksi dan yang belum pernah terinfeksi, sedangkan variabel dependent dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, kesiapsiagaan, perceived risk dan perilaku preventif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket/kusioner yang didapatkan nilai validitas diatas 0,3 dan nilai cronbach alpha diatas 0,6. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate. Pada analisis univariat untuk kategori pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan didapatkan jika responden yang pernah terinfeksi covid-19 lebih baik dari pada responden yang belum pernah terinfeksi covid-19. Untuk kategori perceived risk didapatkan jika responden yang pernah terinfeksi covid-19 masih banyak responden yang memiliki perasaan masih beresiko terkena covid-19 kembali dan untuk kategori perilaku preventif didapatkan jika responden yang belum pernah terinfeksi covid-19 lebih baik dari pada responden yang pernah terinfeksi covid-19. Pada analisis bivariate dengan menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan, kesiapsiagaan, perceived risk, dan perilaku preventif responden yang pernah terinfeksi covid-19 dan yang belum pernah terinfeksi covid-19 di Kota Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar memiliki perbedaan terhadap status covid-19 dengan nilai signifikansi dibawah 0,05

Kata Kunci: Covid-19, pengetahuan, kesiapsiagaan, perceived risk, dan perilaku preventif

This study aims to determine differences in knowledge, preparedness, perceived risk, and preventive behavior in implementing health protocols between post-infected individuals and those who have never been infected with Covid-19 at the Aceh Regional Police. The population in this study were active members working for the Aceh Regional Police by taking samples using the slovin formula and the sampling technique used in this study was Cluster Random Sampling which divided 165 respondents who had contracted Covid-19 and 165 respondents who had never been infected with Covid-19 19. 19. The independent variables in this study are the status of Covid-19 who have been infected and those who have never been infected, while the dependent variables in this study are knowledge, preparedness, perceived risk and preventive behavior. The data collection technique used a questionnaire which obtained a validity value above 0.3 and a Cronbach alpha value above 0.6. The analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis. In the univariate analysis for the category of knowledge and preparedness, it was found that respondents who had contracted Covid-19 were better than respondents who had never been infected with Covid-19. For the perceived risk category, it is obtained if respondents who have been infected with Covid-19 are still many respondents who have the feeling that they are still at risk of being exposed to Covid-19 again and for the preventive behavior category it is obtained if respondents who have never been infected with Covid-19 are better than respondents who have been infected with Covid. -19. The bivariate analysis using the chi-square test shows that the knowledge, preparedness, perceived risk, and preventive behavior of respondents who have been infected with Covid-19 and who have never been infected with Covid-19 in the cities of Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar have differences in the status of Covid-19 with a significance value below 0.05 Keywords: Covid-19, knowledge, preparedness, risk perception, and preventive behavior