Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Stres kerja merupakan reaksi atau proses internal maupun eksternal yang mencapai tingkat stres fisik dan psikologis yang membatasi atau melebihi kemampuan seorang meliputi perasaan tertekan yang dirasakan selama bekerja. Beban kerja yang berat adalah salah satu penyebab perawat mengalami stres kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja fisik, psikologis, dan waktu kerja dengan stres kerja perawat di RSUD Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional study. Populasi penelitian adalah perawat yang bekerja di RSUD Kabupaten Aceh Jaya, sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah 110 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner beban kerja dan stres kerja baku dengan membagikan kuesioner pada masing-masing responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif dan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara beban kerja (p-value = 0,014), beban kerja fisik (p-value = 0,000), beban kerja psikologis (p-value = 0,001), dan beban waktu kerja (p-value = 0,000) dengan tingkat stres kerja perawat di RSUD Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Rumah Sakit melakukan evaluasi terkait tugas dan jumlah jam kerja perawat untuk mengelola beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat.

Work stress is an internal and external reaction to physical and psychological stress that exceeds one's ability, including pressure feeling during work. Furthermore, work stress experienced by nurses may also result from an excessive workload. This study examined the relationship between physical and psychological workload and working time with nurses' work stress at Aceh Jaya General Hospital. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population members of this study were nurses at Aceh Jaya General Hospital. The sampling technique used was the total sampling method to select 110 respondents. Data were collected through standard workload and work stress questionnaires given to each respondent. The data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and a chi-square test. This study showed that there was a relationship between workload (p-value = 0.014), physical workload (p-value = 0.000), psychological workload (p-value = 0.001), and work time load (p-value = 0.000) with the work stress level among nurses in the Aceh Jaya General Hospital. Hence, the Hospital authorities evaluate nurses' workload and work hours in an effort to manage nurses' workload to avoid work stress among nurses.