Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Kista ovarium salah satu kasus ginekologi yang terjadi pada 15% wanita premenopause dan 8% pada wanita pascamenopause. Sebagian besar kista ovarium beresiko menyebabkan keganasan dan menjadi kanker ovarium dikarenakan kista ovarium umumnya tidak bergejala. Salah satu penyebab kista ovarium adalah gangguan hormon dan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Kasus kista ovarium di Puskesmas Baiturrahman sebanyak 5,7%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap kista ovarium. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu wanita usia subur yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Baiturrahman Banda Aceh dengan teknik purposive sampling yang berjumlah 109 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang kista ovarium yang dikembangkan peneliti berdasarkan konsep dengan hasil uji Construct Validity yaitu α = 0,918. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 66 (60,6%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, pengetahuan cukup sebesar 42 (38,5%) dan kurang sebanyak 1 (0,9%). Direkomendasikan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat meningkatkan edukasi terkait penyakit reproduksi khususnya kista ovarium pada wanita usia subur.


Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Wanita Usia Subur, Kista Ovarium
Daftar Bacaan : 28 Buku, 41 Jurnal, 1 Skripsi (2009-2023)

Ovarian cysts are one of the gynecological cases that occur in 15% of premenopausal women and 8% of postmenopausal women. Most ovarian cysts are at risk of causing malignancy and becoming ovarian cancer because ovarian cysts are generally asymptomatic. One of the causes of ovarian cysts is hormonal imbalance and an unhealthy lifestyle. Cases of ovarian cysts recorded at the Baiturrahman Health Center were as much as 5.7%. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of fertile women regarding ovarian cysts. This quantitative study was conducted by means of a cross-sectional design. A number of 109 fertile women were chosen as the samples by using a purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire measuring the knowledge of fertile women on ovarian cyst which has been developed by the researcher with the of construct validity value of α = 0.918. The results indicated that 66 (60.66%) respondents had good level of knowledge, that 42 (38.5%) respondents had fair level of knowledge, and that one (0.9%) respondent had low level of knowledge. Hence, it is suggested that the health workers promote health education regarding reproductive diseases, especially ovarian cyst, for fertile women. Keywords : Knowledge, Fertile Women, Ovarian cyst References : 28 Books, 41 Journal articles, 1 Undergraduates research (2009-2023)