Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Imunisasi adalah salah satu upaya kesehatan pencegahan primer pada masyarakat, yang bertujuan untuk melindungi individu dari suatu penyakit. sejak januari sampai dengan april 2020, imunisasi merupakan salah satu program kesehatan yang terkena dampak covid-19. pandemi covid-19 menyebabkan munculnya rasa takut pada ibu untuk membawa anak mereka melakukan imunisasi dikarenakan khawatir tertular virus covid-19 apabila berhadapan langsung dengan tenaga ataupun fasilitas kesehatan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu terhadap kepatuhan imunisasi dasar pada balita selama pandemi covid-19 di puskesmas kuta alam banda aceh. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 71 orang. data responden dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner generalized anxiety disorder (gad-7) dan kuesioner imunisasi dasar atau kms (buku kia). analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji koefisien korelasi lambda (λ). hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu yang memiliki balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas kuta alam banda aceh 45,1% mengalami kecemasan pada kategori sedang dan 60,6% tidak patuh pada imunisasi dasar pada masa pandemi covid-19. berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut yang menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi lambda (λ) dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat antara tingkat kecemasan ibu dan kepatuhan imunisasi dasar selama pandemi covid-19 pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas kuta alam. kata kunci : kecemasan ibu, imunisasi dasar, balita, covid-19

Immunization is one of the primary preventive health efforts in the community, which aims to protect individuals from a disease. From January to April 2020, immunization is one of the health programs affected by COVID-19. The Covid-19 pandemic caused the emergence of fear in mothers to bring their children to immunize for fear of contracting the COVID-19 virus when dealing directly with health workers or facilities. This study aims to find out the relationship of mothers anxiety levels to basic immunization compliance in toddlers during the COVID-19 pandemic at Kuta Alam Health Center. This research is a cross-sectional observational analytic study with proportional sampling and samples were obtained as many as 71 mothers. Respondents' data was collected using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) questionnaire and the basic immunization questionnaire or KMS (KIA Book). The statistical analysis used is the Lambda correlation coefficient test (λ). The results showed that mothers who had toddlers in the working area of the Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Health Center 45.1% experienced anxiety in the moderate category and 60.6% did not comply with basic immunizations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the research that used the lambda correlation coefficient test (λ) it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship with the strength of the strong correlation between mothers anxiety levels and basic immunization compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic in toddlers in the working area of the Kuta Alam Health Center. Keywords: Maternal anxiety, basic immunization, toddler, COVID-19