Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Tata letak gudang penyimpanan dingin yang kurang optimal dapat menghambat penerapan sistem first in first out (fifo), sehingga meningkatkan aktivitas double handling dan menyulitkan proses identifikasi serta pelacakan produk. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi tata letak gudang penyimpanan dingin di cv. xyz, merancang ulang tata letak gudang menggunakan metode systematic layout planning (slp) agar mendukung penerapan fifo. penelitian ini memberikan beberapa strategi kemudian menentukan alternatif tata letak terbaik menggunakan metode technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (topsis), serta merancang sistem pelabelan berbasis qr code untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pelacakan produk. penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata letak gudang yang ada belum mendukung penerapan fifo secara optimal karena akses terhadap produk yang lebih dahulu disimpan sering terhalang oleh produk lain sehingga memerlukan pemindahan ulang (double handling). perancangan ulang tata letak menggunakan metode slp menghasilkan perubahan strategi tata letak dari line layout menjadi block layout berbasis zonasi yang lebih mendukung aliran penerimaan, penyimpanan, dan pengeluaran produk. berdasarkan hasil evaluasi menggunakan metode topsis, alternatif a11 dengan area non storage 40% dan tinggi tumpukan 35 tingkat kotak memperoleh nilai preferensi sebesar 0,661 sehingga dipilih sebagai tata letak terbaik. selain itu, perancangan sistem pelabelan berbasis qr code mampu meningkatkan efisiensi identifikasi dan pelacakan produk melalui pencatatan data secara digital sehingga mendukung penerapan sistem fifo secara lebih konsisten. dengan demikian, usulan tata letak dan sistem pelabelan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional gudang penyimpanan dingin di cv. xyz. kata kunci: systematic layout planning (slp), fifo, tata letak gudang, gudang pendingin, qr code, pelabelan produk, topsis.

A suboptimal cold storage warehouse layout can hinder the implementation of the First In First Out (FIFO) system, thereby increasing double handling activities and complicating the process of product identification and tracking. This study aims to analyze the condition of the cold storage warehouse layout at CV. XYZ, redesign the warehouse layout using the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method to support the implementation of FIFO. This study provides several strategies and then determines the best layout alternative using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method, and designs a QR Code-based labeling system to improve product tracking efficiency. The study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results show that the existing warehouse layout does not support the optimal implementation of FIFO because access to previously stored products is often blocked by other products, requiring re-moving (double handling). The layout redesign using the SLP method results in a change in layout strategy from a line layout to a zoning-based block layout that better supports the flow of product receipt, storage, and issuance. Based on the evaluation results using the TOPSIS method, alternative A11, with a 40% non-storage area and a stack height of 35 boxes, received a preference score of 0.661, and was therefore selected as the best layout. Furthermore, the QR Code-based labeling system design improves the efficiency of product identification and tracking through digital data recording, thus supporting a more consistent FIFO system implementation. Therefore, the proposed layout and labeling system are expected to improve the operational efficiency of the cold storage warehouse at CV. XYZ. Keywords: Systematic Layout Planning (SLP), FIFO, warehouse layout, cold storage, QR Code, product labeling, TOPSIS.