Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Proyek pemasangan breakwater di pelabuhan perikanan sentra kelautan dan perikanan terpadu (skpt) sabang memiliki karakteristik risiko tinggi akibat penggunaan alat berat, pengangkutan material batu, serta kondisi lingkungan maritim yang dipengaruhi gelombang dan cuaca ekstrem. guna menjamin keselamatan kerja, permen pupr nomor 25 tahun 2023 mewajibkan pelaksanaan identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko, dan peluang (ibprp) sebagai bagian dari sistem manajemen keselamatan konstruksi (smkk). tugas akhir ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya, menilai tingkat risiko, mengevaluasi efektivitas pengendalian yang telah diterapkan, serta mengidentifikasi peluang perbaikan pada proyek tersebut.metodologi ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan studi kasus. data dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan manajer proyek, konsultan pengawas, petugas k3, dan pekerja lapangan, serta telaah dokumentasi proyek. analisis risiko dilakukan menggunakan matriks risiko berdasarkan parameter likelihood (kemungkinan kejadian) dan severity (tingkat keparahan dampak) sesuai hierarki pengendalian iso 45001:2018.hasil studi ini mengidentifikasi 12 bahaya utama dengan risiko dominan pada kategori sedang hingga tinggi. risiko tertinggi (skor 15) ditemukan pada pengangkatan armor stone dengan crane dan pekerjaan di tepi air. pengendalian yang telah diterapkan—meliputi penggunaan apd, pengaturan zona kerja, dan safety briefing—terbukti mampu menurunkan sisa risiko ke kategori rendah. namun, peningkatan masih diperlukan pada konsistensi pengawasan, frekuensi pelatihan k3, dan kelengkapan dokumentasi ibprp lapangan.

The breakwater installation project at the Sabang Integrated Marine and Fisheries Center (SKPT) Fishing Port is characterized by high-risk activities involving heavy machinery, the transport of stone materials, and a maritime environment subject to waves and extreme weather. To ensure workplace safety, the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) Regulation No. 25 of 2023 mandates the implementation of Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Opportunity (IBPRP) processes as part of the Construction Safety Management System (SMKK). This final project aims to identify potential hazards, assess risk levels, evaluate the effectiveness of implemented controls, and identify opportunities for improvement within the project. The study employs a quantitative descriptive approach using a case study method. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews with project managers, supervising consultants, OHS officers, and field workers, as well as a review of project documentation. Risk analysis was conducted using a risk matrix based on likelihood and severity parameters, in accordance with the ISO 45001:2018 hierarchy of controls. The study identified 12 primary hazards, with risks predominantly falling into the medium-to-high categories. The highest risk (score of 15) was associated with the lifting of armor stones using cranes and work performed at the water's edge. Implemented controls—such as the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), work zone demarcation, and safety briefings—proved effective in reducing residual risk to a low level. However, improvements are still required regarding the consistency of supervision, the frequency of OHS training, and the completeness of field IBPRP documentation.