Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performa reproduksi sapi aceh betina di kecamatan singkohor kabupaten aceh singkil. sapi aceh di kecamatan singkohor hanya mengonsumsi rumput tanpa penambahan konsentrat. metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara langsung menggunakan kuesioner serta observasi lapangan. parameter yang diamati meliputi umur berahi pertama (pubertas), umur kawin pertama, umur kawin pertama, lama kebuntingan, umur beranak pertama, umur kawin setelah melahirkan dan jarak beranak (calving interval). hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur pubertas berkisar antara 19-21 bulan dengan rata-rata 20,28±0,66 bulan. umur kawin pertama berkisar antara 23-25 bulan dengan rata-rata 23.89±0,67 bulan. lama kebuntingan 9 bulan. umur beranak pertama berkisar antara 34-36 bulan dengan rata-rata 34,69±0,95 bulan. umur kawin setelah melahirkan berkisar antara 3-5 bulan dengan rata-rata 4,33±0,35 bulan. jarak beranak berkisar antara 13-15 bulan dengan rata-rata 13,3±0,707 bulan. dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa reproduksi sapi betina aceh di kecamatan singkohor kabupaten aceh singkil tergolong baik (normal). disarankan kepada peternak untuk menambahkan penggunaan pakan konsentrat secara rutin guna mempercepat performa reproduksi sapi betina aceh di kecamatan singkohor, kabupaten aceh singkil.

This study aims to determine the reproductive performance of female Aceh cattle in Singkohor District, Aceh Singkil Regency. Aceh cattle in Singkohor District only consume grass without additional concentrate. The method used is a survey method with a quantitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through direct interviews using questionnaires and field observations. The parameters observed included age at first estrus (puberty), age at first mating, age at first mating, gestation period, age at first calving, age at mating after calving and calving interval. The results showed that the age at puberty ranged from 19-21 months with an average of 20.28±0.66 months. The age at first mating ranged from 23-25 months with an average of 23.89±0.67 months. Gestation period was 9 months. The age at first calving ranged from 34-36 months with an average of 34.69±0.95 months. The age at mating after calving ranged from 3-5 months with an average of 4.33±0.35 months. The calving interval ranged from 13 to 15 months, with an average of 13.3±0.707 months. This study concluded that the reproductive performance of Acehnese cows in Singkohor District, Aceh Singkil Regency was considered good (normal). Breeders are advised to routinely supplement with concentrate feed to accelerate the reproductive performance of Acehnese cows in Singkohor District, Aceh Singkil Regency.