Universitas Syiah Kuala | ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATION

Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Universitas Syiah Kuala

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DESVYA EKA PUTRI, PERAN ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH (STUDI PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI ASEAN). Banda Aceh ,2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh modal intelektual terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah di asean dan peran islamic corporate governance (icg) dalam memoderasi pengaruh tersebut. modal intelektual terdiri dari human capital efficiency (hce), structural capital efficiency (sce), capital employed efficiency (cee), dan relational capital efficiency (rce). penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari laporan tahunan perbankan syariah di asean periode 2018-2022. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cee dan rce berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah, sedangkan hce dan sce tidak berpengaruh signifikan. selain itu, icg dapat memoderasi pengaruh hce, cee, dan rce terhadap kinerja keuangan, sedangkan icg tidak memoderasi pengaruh sce terhadap kinerja keuangan. penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap literatur modal intelektual dan icg serta memberikan implikasi praktis bagi perbankan syariah di asean dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangannya.



Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of Islamic banking in ASEAN and the role of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) in moderating the effect. Intellectual capital consists of Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE), and Relational Capital Efficiency (RCE). This research uses quantitative methods with secondary data from the annual reports of Islamic banking in ASEAN for the period 2018-2022. The results showed that CEE and RCE had a significant effect on the financial performance of Islamic banking, while HCE and SCE had no significant effect. In addition, ICG can moderate the effect of HCE, CEE, and RCE on financial performance, while ICG does not moderate the effect of SCE on financial performance. This study contributes to the literature of intellectual capital and ICG and provides practical implications for Islamic banking in ASEAN in improving its financial performance.



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