Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Abstrak pengaruh ekspor migas dan non migas terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi aceh oleh: mona afliana npm. 2001201010008 pembimbing 1 : prof. dr. t. zulham, s.e., m.si. pembimbing 2 : dr. suriani, s.e., m.si. pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi aceh diperkirakan akan berubah dikarenakan tingkat pertumbuhan ekspor migas dan non migas yang tidak stabil dan sangat berfluktuasi. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh ekspor migas dan non-migas terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi aceh. data sekunder dikumpulkan dari badan pusat statistik (bps) aceh. metode regresi panel diterapkan menyesuaikan jenis data yang berbentuk panel, dengan cross-section 23 kabupaten/kota di provinsi aceh dan time series dari tahun 2011-2022 secara tahunan. model regresi data panel terbaik digunakan adalah random effect model. hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekspor migas berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pertumbuhan ekspor non migas berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi aceh. oleh karena itu, disarankan adanya kerja sama antara pemerintah dan investor di aceh untuk memaksimalkan hasil olahan komoditas migas untuk diekspor, serta peningkatan kualitas komoditas non migas yang diekspor sehingga untuk masa yang akan datang permintaan ekspor non migas semakin meningkat. kata kunci: ekspor, pertumbuhan ekonomi, migas, non migas.

ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF OIL AND GAS AND NON-OIL AND GAS EXPORTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ACEH By: Mona Afliona NPM. 2001201010008 Supervisor 1: Prof. Dr. T. Zulham, S.E., M.Si. Supervisor 2: Dr. Suriani, S.E., M.Si. Economic growth in Aceh Province is expected to change due to the unstable and highly fluctuating growth rate of oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports. This study aims to investigate the effect of oil and gas exports and non-oil and gas exports on economic growth in Aceh Province. Secondary data were collected from the Aceh Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The panel regression method was applied according to the panel data type, with a cross-section of 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province and an annual time series from 2011-2022. The best panel data regression model to analyse is the random effect model. The results of data analysis show that oil and gas export growth has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, and non-oil and gas export growth has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Aceh Province. With these results, it is suggested that there should be cooperation between the government and investors in Aceh to maximise the processed products of oil and gas commodities for export, as well as improve the quality of non-oil and gas commodities exported so that in the future the demand for non-oil and gas exports remains stable. Keywords: Export, Economic Growth, Oil and Gas, Non-oil and Gas.