Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Prarancangan pabrik biodiesel ini menggunakan bahan baku dari rbdpo (refinery bleached deodorized palm oil) dan diesel 40%. kapasitas produksi pabrik ini adalah 400.000 ton/tahun dengan hari kerja 330 hari/tahun. pabrik ini direncanakan didirikan di air masin, kec. seuruway, kabupaten aceh tamiang, aceh, dengan luas tanah 22.169 m2 . bentuk perusahaan yang direncanakan adalah perseroan terbatas (pt) dengan menggunakan metode struktur organisasi garis dan staf (tenaga kerja sebanyak 97 orang). sumber air pabrik ini berasal dari sungai kuruk seruway, kabupaten aceh tamiang, provinsi aceh dengan total kebutuhan air sebesar 505.895.458 kg/jam, dan untuk kebutuhan listrik diperoleh dari perusahaan listrik negara (pln) dan generator dengan daya 89.316,51 kw/ hari. hasil analisa ekonomi yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut 1. fixed capital investment (fci) = rp. 464.319.418.575,- 2. working capital investment (wci) = rp. 116.079.854.643,- 3. total capital investment (tci) = rp. 580.399.273.219,- 4. total production cost (tpc) = rp. 11.532.062.067.478,- 5. selling cost (sc) = rp. 11.843.612.334.630,- 6. laba bersih = rp. 269.490.981.086,- 7. pay out time (pot) = 2,1 tahun 8. break event point (bep) = 73,42 % 9. internal rate of return (irr) = 30,51 % 10. rate of return (ror) = 46 % berdasarkan studi kelayakan teknis dan ekonomi di atas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa prarancangan pabrik b40 ini layak untuk dilanjutkan ke tahap konstruksi.

The pre-designed Biodiesel factory uses raw materials from RBDPO (Refinery Bleached Deodorized Palm Oil) and 40% Diesel. The production capacity of this factory is 400,000 tons/year with working days of 330 days/year. This factory is planned to be established in Air Masin, Kec. Seuruway, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Aceh, with a land area of 22,169 m2. The planned form of company is a Limited Liability Company (PT) using the line and staff organizational structure method (workforce of 97 people). The water source for this factory comes from the Kuruk Seriway River, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Aceh Province with a total water requirement of 505,895,458 kg/hour, and for electricity needs it is obtained from the State Electricity Company (PLN) and a generator with a power of 89,316.51 kW/day. The results of the economic analysis obtained are as follows: 1. Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 464.319.418.575,- 2. Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 116.079.854.643,- 3. Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 580.399.273.219,- 4. Total Production Cost (TPC) = Rp.11.532.062.067.478,- 5. Sales Cost (SC) = Rp. 11.843.612.334.630,- 6. Laba Bersih = Rp. 269.490.981.086,- 7. Pay Out Time (POT) = 2,1 tahun 8. Break Event Point (BEP) = 73,42 % 9. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) = 30,51 % 10. Rate Of Return (ROR) = 46 % Based on the technical and economic feasibility study above, it can be concluded that the Biodiesel Factory Design is feasible to proceed to the construction stage.