Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi minyak nilam (pogostemon cablin benth.) fraksi ringan sebagai repellent terhadap lalat rumah (musca domestica linn.). penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap (ral) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan (0%, 2%, 3%, dan 4%) dan empat ulangan. parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah persentase penolakan lalat rumah terhadap repellent minyak nilam fraksi ringan. data dianalisis menggunakan uji sidik ragam (anova) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji duncan. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa repellent minyak nilam fraksi ringan berpengaruh nyata terhadap lalat rumah. perlakuan dengan konsentrasi minyak nilam fraksi ringan 4% efektif sebagai repellent dengan nilai rata-rata persentase penolakan 90%. rata-rata persentase penolakan lalat rumah tertinggi pada 15 menit pertama pada konsentrasi 4%, yaitu sebesar 90%. kata kunci: pogostemon cablin benth., minyak nilam fraksi ringan, repellent, lalat rumah

This study aims to determine the potential of patchouli oil (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) as a repellent against house flies (Musca domestica Linn.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of four treatments (0%, 2%, 3%, and 4%) and four replications. The parameter used in this study was the percentage of house flies rejection of the light fraction patchouli oil repellent. Data were analyzed using the variance test (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's test. The results of this study showed that the mild fraction of patchouli oil repellent had a significant effect on house flies. Treatment with a light fraction of patchouli oil concentration of 4% was effective as a repellent with an average rejection percentage of 90%. The average percentage of house fly rejection was highest in the first 15 minutes at a concentration of 4%, which was 90%. Keywords: Pogostemon cablin Benth., light fraction of patchouli oil, repellent, house flies