Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRACT

STANDALONE SOLAR POWER PLANT FOR SIMPLE HOUSES

By:
BRYAN SANDHITO
1504005010028

Electric energy is one of the very needs of modern society important and vital. The absence of electrical energy will greatly interfere with sustainability human activity. Therefore the continuity and availability of electricity is necessary maintained every time. Indonesia's current electrification ratio is 87%, this is the case shows 8.5 million Indonesians or equivalent to 2500 villages that have not electrified. Indonesia's geographical location is one of the causes still many areas that have not been reached by the National Electricity Company (PLN) such as the island Selaru in the southern tip of West Southeast Maluku district. Indonesia is a country tropical which has solar energy potential with an average daily insolation of 4,5 - 4,8 kWh / m2 / day. So that solar energy becomes a potential renewable energy source to be developed in Indonesia. PLTS in this study is planned for meet electricity needs independently in the residential house that will be used day and night. The type of residential house used is type 36, in total electricity demand per day is estimated to be 2876 Wh. Solar panels that are used to produce power of 300 Wp. Assuming 1 day without light sun, then obtained the initial investment costs of this residential PLTS independently is Rp. 35.700.000 and the annual cost of PLTS during the age of 25 yearsis Rp.83.700.000.

Keywords : PLTS, Electrification, insulation, investment
preliminary

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