Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) adalah penyakit menular pada sapi yang disebabkan oleh Bovine Herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1). IBR pada ternak sapi tersebar di seluruh dunia, bersifat sangat infeksius menyebabkan gangguan pernafasan, saraf, dan reproduksi yang menyebabkan abortus dan kematian pada anak sapi. IBR memiliki morbiditas berkisar antara 30-90%, mortalitas kurang dari 3% dan umumnya bersifat subklinis, juga menyebabkan infeksi laten, sehingga diperlukan deteksi antibodi untuk mengetahui status kesehatan hewan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya ternak sapi yang terinfeksi Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) di UPTD IBI Saree. Sampel serum berasal dari 20 sapi aceh betina di UPTD IBI Saree yang berumur produktif pada sapi yang pernah mengalami abortus, pernah menunjukkan gejala, ataupun yang belum pernah menunjukkan gejala. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Veteriner Dinas Kesehatan Hewan dan Peternakan Aceh. Sampel diuji dengan uji serologis Enzime Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Hasil pengujian ELISA antibodi menunjukkan bahwa 95% seropositif dan 5% seronegatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah 95% sampel serum dari sapi aceh yang berada di UPTD IBI Saree terdeteksi adanya virus BHV-1 penyebab penyakit IBR berdasarkan hasil uji serologis ELISA.

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) is an infectious disease of cattle caused by Bovine Herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1). IBR in cattle is worldwide, highly infectious and causes respiratory, neurological and reproductive disorders leading to abortion and death in calves. IBR has morbidity ranging from 30-90%, mortality of less than 3% and is generally subclinical, also causing latent infection, so antibody detection is needed to determine the health status of animals. This study aims to determine whether or not there are cattle infected with Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) at UPTD IBI Saree. Serum samples came from 20 female cows at UPTD IBI Saree that were of productive age in cows that had experienced abortion, had shown symptoms, or had never shown symptoms. Samples were examined at the Veterinary Laboratory of the Aceh Animal Health and Livestock Services. Samples were tested by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) serological assay. The results of antibody ELISA testing showed that 95% were seropositive and 5% were seronegative. The conclusion of this study is that 95% of serum samples from Aceh cattle in UPTD IBI Saree were detected with BHV-1 virus that causes IBR disease based on ELISA serological test results.