Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peternak ayam broiler tentang penerapan biosekuriti dan prevalensi E. coli resisten terhadap antibiotik serta nilai ekonomi pada peternakan dengan sistem kandang terbuka dan kandang tertutup di Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Penelitian dilakukan di peternakan kemitraan di Kecamatan Pasie Raya dan Teunom. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dalam bentuk survei dengan wawancara pekerja peternakan menggunakan kuesioner dengan pertanyaan terstruktur dan sampel swab pada beberapa variabel. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling, yaitu peternakan kemitraan yang memiliki sistem kandang terbuka dan tertutup di kedua kecamatan terpilih. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 13 pekerja (4 kandang terbuka dan 9 kandang tertutup). Sampel penelitian yang digunakan 13 sampel swab tangan pekerja, 18 sampel swab lantai kandang (9 sampel per tipe kandang), 20 sampel swab dada ayam (9 kandang terbuka dan 11 kandang tertutup), dan masing-masing satu sampel air per tipe kandang. Wawancara dilakukan untuk memetakan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dari pekerja tentang penerapan biosekuriti dan cemaran bakteri serta resistensi antibiotik. Selanjutnya diklasifikasikan secara ordinal menjadi tiga kategori, yaitu baik (76-100%), cukup (56-75%), dan kurang (

This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of broiler breeders regarding the application of biosecurity and the prevalence of E. coli resistant to antibiotics as well as the economic value of livestock with open and closed cage systems in Aceh Jaya District. The research was conducted at partnership farms in Pasie Raya and Teunom Districts. The research was carried out in the form of a survey by interviewing livestock workers using a questionnaire with structured questions and swab samples on several variables. The selection of samples was carried out by purposive sampling, namely partnership farms that have an open and closed cage system in the two selected sub-districts. Interviews were conducted with 13 workers (4 open cages and 9 closed cages). The research samples used were 13 worker hand swab samples, 18 cage floor swab samples (9 samples per cage type), 20 chicken breast swab samples (9 open cages and 11 closed cages), and one water sample each per cage type. Interviews were conducted to map the level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of workers regarding the application of biosecurity and bacterial contamination and antibiotic resistance. Then it is classified ordinal into three categories, namely good (76-100%), enough (56-75%), and less (