Electronic Theses and Dissertation

Media Smart-Book menjadi alat edukasi kesehatan efektif yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu hamil terhadap pemeriksaan kadar Hb di Puskesmas Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan pre test-post test non equivalent control group. Populasi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kabupaten Aceh Besar dengan jumlah sampel 62 orang, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi, 31 orang pada tiap kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling menggunakan tabel Cohen. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji Mann-Whitney Test dan uji Wilcoxon Sign Test untuk perbedaan mean dalam kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan kadar Hb antara pre-test kelompok kontrol dan intervensi p value=0,317 dan p value=0,262, ada perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan kadar Hb antara post-test kelompok kontrol dan intervensi masing-masing memiliki p value=0,000, tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan kadar Hb antara pre-test dan post-test kelompok kontrol p value=0,413 dan p value=0,072, ada perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan kadar Hb antara pre-test dan post-test intervensi masing-masing memiliki p value=0,000. Saran bagi layanan kesehatan dapat menggunakan Smart-Book sebagai media ini efektif sebagai media edukasi yang menarik bagi ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb.

ABSTRACT A Smart-Book can be used as an effective medium to enhance pregnant women’s awareness regarding the importance of routine Hemoglobin (Hb) checks. The aim of this study was to examine the difference in knowledge and motivation to take routine hemoglobin level checks among pregnant women pregnant women at the community heatlh centers (Puskesmas) in Aceh besar. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group. The population of this research was pregnant women in the community health centers in Aceh Besar, totaling 62 people. All of 62 pregnant women were divided into two groups, the control group and the intervention group, with 31 people for each group. The samples were chosen using purposive sampling based on Cohen’s table. Mann-Whitney Test and Wilcoxon Sign Test were used in the data analysis. The pretest result showed no difference in knowledge and motivation among pregnant women in the control group and the intervention group about routine Hb check with p value=0.317 and p value=0.262. However, the result of the post-test showed a significant difference in knowledge and motivation to take routine Hb checks among pregnant women in the control group and the intervention group with p value=0.000. The results also showed no difference in the knowledge and motivation about routine Hb checks among pregnant women between pre-test and post-test of the control group with p value=0.413 and p-value=0.072. conversely, the results showed a significant difference in knowledge and motivation about routine Hb checks among pregnant women in the intervention group with p value=0.000. health workers are urged to use Smart-Book as media in providing education regarding the importance of routine Hb checks for pregnant women